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                  <text>The Lawrence Tree P u b l i c L i b r a r y .

Lawrence has a l w a y s been the Athens of Kansas,
b e g i n n i n g she has had

c i t i z e n s who

and money to e s t a b l i s h and

From the

were g l a d to g i v e t h e i r

support p u b l i c e d u c a t i o n a l

time

institutions,

x l i i s i s w e l l i l l u s t r a t e d i n the development o f the e x c e l l e n t p u b l i c
l i b r a r y which i s now
in

m a i n t a i n e d a t an expense of |4000,0C per

the s p r i n g o f 1865,

a circulating

l i b r a r y was

year,

started

by J . B. Boughton i n the Hartman b u i l d i n g , which stood a t 735 Massachusetts
and

Street.

Mr,

Boughton had about 41S0.00 worth of books

l o a n e d them out a t t e n c s n t s a week, or f u r n i s h e d an e^nnual

t i c k e t f o r ^.5,00.

The movement was popular and many times the

s h e l v e s were empty when the doors were c l o s e d i n the

evening.

Soon the need of a r e a d i n g room i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h the c o l l e c t i o n
of books was

f e l t , s.nd i n December of the same y e a r l a r g e r

were s e c u r e d and

quarters

the l i t t l e l i b r a r y moved t c rooms over the drug s t o r e

of George L e i s , a t 740 M a s s a c h u s e t t s B t r e e t ,
Mr,
but

Boughton was

t h o r o u g h l y i n l o v e w i t h the l i b r a r y i d e a ,

soon found t h a t he was not a b l e f i n a n c i a l l y to m a i n t a i n

i n s t i t u t i o n a s he wanted the l i t t l e
l i a r c h 7, 1866,

c i t y to have.

Accordingly,

on

he had a meeting c a l l e d a t the l i b r a r y rooms f o r the

purpose o f o r g a n i s i n g a l i b r a r y a s s o c i a t i o n ,
z a t i o n was

such an

A preliminary

organi-

a f f e c t e d , a t e n t a t i v e c o n s t i t u t i o n was adopted, and

f o l l o w i n g o f f i c e r s were e l e c t e d :

the

�P r e s i d e n t . Samuel A,

Riggs.

V i c e - P r e s i d e n t , L. J , Worden,
S e c r e t a r y . J . s.
T r e a s u r e r , W.

Boughton,

H. H.

Whitney.

A committee was a p p o i n t e d to secure members which were l i m i t e d to
fifty.

T h i s was

done, and on March 2 0 t h , a m e e t i n g was h e l d a t

which the c o n s t i t u t i o n was

r e v i s e d and adopted, framing a permanent

organization.
On March 2 6 t h , an e l e c t i o n was h e l d and

the

following

o f f i c e r s were e l e c t e d :
P r e s i d e n t , Kev.

John S. Brown.

Vice-president,

Samuel A.

Riggs.

R e c o r d i n g S e c r e t a r y , Dudley C. H a s k e l l .
Corresponding S e c r e t a r y , Rev,
T r e a s u r e r , W i l l i a m A.

Richard

Cordley.

Simpson,

Board o f D i r e c t o r s , Ddmund G. Roas, B, W.
J . Worden, Rev.

Woodward, Lorenzo

W i l l i a m C. Tenny, John H. W i l d e r and

Ripley

liv, S p a r r .
The new
f i x t u r e s and
charge of

Mr,

Boughton was

F o l l o w i n g him.

1667,

when she was

employed a s

librarian

Miss Helen Iseiman acted as
succeeded by Mrs,

I n the summer of 18S6,
on

Eous;hton $600 f o r h i s l e a s e ,

the books he had accumulated, and a t once assumed

the l i b r a r y ,

f o r a month.
u n t i l May,

o r g a n i z a t i o n p a i d Mr,

Helen M.

librarian
Griswold.

Bayard Taylor d e l i v e r e d a l e c t u r e

" R u s s i a " under the a u s p i c e s of the a s s o c i a t i o n , and the proceeds,

amounting t o "a c o n s i d e r a b l e
of bocks.

.sum of money" were u s e d i n the purchase

The n e x t y e a r , Ralph Waldo Emerson and Theodore T i l t o n

�3.

were s e c u r e d to l e c t u r e i n Lawrence and the p r o c e e d s u s e d i n the
same way.

S t i l l , a s a l i b r a r y i s a l w a y s l i m i t e d o n l y by i t s a v a i l -

a b l e f u n d s , the board o f d i r e c t o r s saw the need o f more books than
c o u l d be s e c u r e d by these l e c t u r e s and from membership f e e s , and
a p p o i n t e d a committee t o s o l i c i t d o n a t i o n s .

Among the c o n t r i b u -

t i o n s were t h i r t y s i x volumes by Mr, and Mrs. Kimmel, a l a r g e and
v a l u a b l e c o l l e c t i o n by Rev. R. Huts and a number o f volumes by
Governor and Mrs. C h a r l e s Robinson.
L u r i n g the f i r s t ^ ^ g ^ t w o y e a r s o f the e x i s t e n c e o f the
a s s o c i a t i o n , s e v e n t y - f i v e volumes were p u r c h a s e d and one hundred
and f i f t y donated.

I n F e b r u a r y , 1 8 7 1 , t h e r e were 15C0 volumes and

f o r t y p a p e r s and magazines.
I n September. 1 8 7 1 , t h e C i t y took over the l i b r a r y and a
s h o r t time a f t e r w a r d i t was moved i n t o

the Lawrence N a t i o n a l Bank

b u i l d i n g a t the c o r n e r o f M a s s a c h u s e t t s and Seventh S t r e e t s , where
i t o c c u p i e d t h r e e rooms on t h e second f l o o r .

The l i b r a r i a n a t t h a t

time was Mrs. Hhoda H. T r a s k , who had succeeded Mrs. G r i s w o l d ?/hen
she

was m a r r i e d t o Mr, George A. Banks i n September, 1870.

Mrs, T r a s k r e s i g n e d i n 1885 and Mrs. Mary F. Simpson took up the
work,
WCA^

Mrs. Simpson was l i b r a r i a n f o r seventeen y e a r s .

I n 1902, she

succeeded by Mrs. N e l l i e G. B e a t t y , the p r e s e n t l i b r a r i a n , who i s a
daughter o f Mrs. G r i s w o l d , the l i b r a r i a n o f h a l f a centircy ago.
D u r i n g a l l o f these y e a r s , the l i b r a r y had been g r a d u a l l y
i n c r e a s i n g i n s i z e and i n f l u e n c e .

I t now p o s s e s s e d about 6C00 volumes.

P a t r o n s p a i d one d o l l a r p e r y e a r f o r the use o f books, and,though t h e
l i b r a r y was n o m i n a l l y under the c o n t r o l o f the c i t y c o u n c i l , the income

�4.

of the l i b r a r i a n depended p a r t l y upon the amount she r e c e i v e d from
the s a l e of

tickets.

L i b r a r y s c i e n c e was d e v e l o p i n g r a p i d l y , and w h i l e
Lawrence l i b r a r y had

the

s e r v e d i t s purpose w e l l , the time had come

f o r i t t o adopt modern methods and
i n f l u e n c e and u s e f u l n e s s

t o enter a much l a r g e r f i e l d

as a f r e e p u b l i c l i b r a r y .

The man

who

was most a c t i v e i n promoting t h i s change was P e t e r L. Emery.
f a m i l i a r w i t h the c o n d i t i o n s under which Andrew warnegie

of

Being

was

p r o v i d i n g funds f o r the e r e c t i o n of l i b r a r y b u i l d i n g s i n many c i t i e s
over the c o u n t r y , Mr.

iijnery, w i t h the c o - o p e r a t i o n

c i t i z e n s , succeeded i n s e o i i r i n g the promise of Mr.

of s e v e r a l
Carnegie to

donate $27,500 t o Lawrence f o r a l i b r a r y b u i l d i n g under the u s u a l
requirements.

T h i s n e c e s s i t a t e d the o r g a n i z a t i o n of a f r e e p u b l i c

l i b r a r y under the s t a t e l a w , and a promise upon the p a r t o f
C i t y government to p r o v i d e
maintenance.

Mrs.

the

a t l e a s t $2,750 each y e a r f o r i t s

T h a r l e s P. Grosvenor donated two l o t s a t

the

c o r n e r o f Vermont and Warren s t r e e t s upon which to e r e c t the b u i l d i n g .
The q u e s t i o n

&gt;jf e s t a b l i s h i n g and m a i n t a i n i n g

l i b r a r y - J i d r e a a i n g room was

s u b m i t t e a to the v o t e r s of the

a t the e l e c t i o n h e l d A p r i l 7, 1905,
majority.
o f Mr.

a free public
City

and was c a r r i e d by a l a r g e

The c i t y c o u n c i l a c c o r d i n g l y voted to a c c e p t the donation

C a r n e g i e , and proceeded to o r g a n i z e

the l i b r a r y under the

s t a t u t e s of the s t a t e .

T h i s was tinder the a d m i n i s t r a t i o n

Mayor A. L. S e l l g ,

S e l i g was

Mr.

of

thoroughly i n accord w i t h

the

movement and was p e c u l i a r l y f o r t u n a t e i n the s e l e c t i o n of h i s board
of d i r e c t o r s f o r the new

library.

T h i s board c o n s i s t e d of

�7
5.

J , R. G r i g g s , A, L. Cox.
Gurdon Grovenor, f , M.

A. J . D i c k e r , C l a r e n c e S, K a i l , P. E. Emery,

B e n n e t t , J . D. Bowersook, Mrs. A. Henley.

Edward Bumgardner, H a r r y Dick and W i l l i a m B r o m e l s i c k . w i t h the
Mayor a s a member e x - o f f i c i o .

These^ and t h e members who

succeeded

them, have a l w a y s been devoted w o r k e r s i n making a l i b r a r y t h a t i s
o f r e a l s e r v i c e t o the people o f the

city.

The Carnegie b u i l d i n g was completed i n December,

1904,

t h e books moved from the o l d l o c a t i o n , and the nev/ l i b r a r y was f o r m a l l y
opened December 26,

1904,

I n the meantime, Mrs,

B e a t t y had been making a study of

modern l i b r a r y s c i e n c e and bad commenced c a t a l o g i n g the bocks.
From t h a t time to the p r e s e n t she h a s been a r e a l l i b r a r i a n i n e v e r y
sense o f the term.
but t o Mrs.

Her a s s i s t a n t s have been competent and

devoted,

B e a t t y more than to any other one p e r s o n a r e the people

of l,av7rence i n d e b t e d f o r the p e r f e c t i o n to which the l i b r a r y

has

attained.
The f i r s t y e a r o f the new

regime p r o v e d the p o p u l a r i t y

o f the f r e e l i b r a r y over the o l d s u b s c r i p t i o n p l a n .

At the o l d

l i b r a r y , about 350 p e o p l e p u r c h a s e d annual t i c k e t s .

During

y e a r 1905,

the

the t i c k e t h o l d e r s numbered 2421, and the number of

books c i r c u l a t e d was 50903.
were 5798 volumes i n u s e .

At the c l o s e of t h i s y e a r , t h e r e
S i n c e t h a t time t h e r e h a s been a

g r a d u a l but steady development of the l i b r a r y i n t o a genuine
educational i n s t i t u t i o n .

S i t u a t e d a s i t i s i n the c e n t e r of the c i t y ,

and c o n t i g u o u s to the t h r e e p r i n c i p a l

school b u i l d i n g s , t h e c o n d i -

t i o n s have been f a v o r a b l e f o r the growth of the l i b r a r y i n t o an ever

�6.

p r e s e n t h'=»lp to the p u b l i c s c h o o l s .

There h a s been a steady g a i n

i n the n o n - f i c t i o n c i r c u l a t i o n which shows the i n c r e a s e d c a p a c i t y
of the l i b r a r y f o r h e l p i n study.
To s c o r e s of the c i t i z e n s of Lawrence, the l i b r a r y i s
i n d e b t e d f o r s e r v i c e s and d o n a t i o n s .

The most v a l u a b l e g i f t s

have been t h e l a r g e c o l l e c t i o n o f c h i l d r e n ' s books and
German c o l l e c t i o n c o n s i s t i n g of 374 voliimes from Mrs.
P o e h l e r , and

Theodore

the L. H. P e r k i n s Memorial Fund o f $1000, which

produces $60 each y e a r f o r the p u r c h a s e o f books.

Many o t h e r

d o n a t i o n s a r e worthy of mention i f space would p e r m i t .
l i b r a r y now

the

Tlie

has 13,834 volumes, a r e g i s t r a t i o n of over 5CC0, and

a c i r c u l a t i o n of more than t e n volumes f o r each t i c k e t h o l d e r .
The books a r e c l a s s i f i e d , indexed and c a t a l o g u e d i n aocordaxice w i t h
the most modern r u l e s .

An a p p r o p r i a t i o n of about |25C per

year

p r o v i d e s the l i b r a r y w i t h the most v a l u a b l e c u r r e n t p e r i o d i c a l s ,
Lawrence h a s r e a s o n to be proud o f i t s up to date

library.

With a l a r g e c o l l e c t i o n of t h e l a t e s t r e f e r e n c e books, l a r g e and
c o m f o r t a b l e r e a d i n g rooms and e v e r y f a c i l i t y demanded of such an
i n s t i t u t i o n i n these days, the Lawrence Free P u b l i c L i b r a r y

performs

a s e r v i c e and e x e r t s an i n f l u e n c e f o r good t h a t cannot be o v e r estimated,

..Miartifesp««k»#n4^^^^^

�</text>
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                <text>History of the Lawrence Public Library</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="26050">
              <text>Bumgardner, Edward</text>
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              <text>Lawrence Public Library Historical Records</text>
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              <text>c. 1915-1917</text>
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              <text>We believe that this item has no known US copyright restrictions.  The item may be subject to rights of privacy, rights of publicity and other restrictions.  We encourage anyone who may have more information about our items to contact us at custserv@lawrencepubliclibrary.org. </text>
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