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Published Quarterly By:
THE DOUGLAS COUNTY GENEALOOICAL SOCIEl'Y

P.O. BOX 3664
LAWRENCE, KANSAS

66044

�THE PIONEER
Published Quarterly By:
The Douglas County Genealogical Society
P.O. Box 3664
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

....

VOL. I

NO. r

WINTER ISSUE - FEBRUARY, 1977'

CONTENTS

PAGE NO.

Tidbits of History

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Charter Members

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Old Resident Gone
Wanted At Eudora Post Office
Pioneer Women of Kansas

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Deay Cemetery Records

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1880 Wichita County, Kansas Census

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Patent Medicine Testimonial
Harmony School Attendance Roll - 1898
Our Ancestors

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The Marais des Cygne Massacre

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The Hiring Of A Preacher

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Advertisements and Notices

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Old Settlers List

Queries

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I

Issues of THE PIONEER Published: Winter - Spring - Summer ~ Fall.
Members joining amy time during the year receives the four current
year copies only. Back issues $1.50 per 'copy as long as available.
WATCH THE NEXT ISSUE OF THE PIONEER FOR MORE INFORMATION REGARDING THE.'
WORKSHOP BEING HELD IN LAWRENCE AT THE 4-H FAIRGROUND ON MAY 26, 1977,
GIVEN BY THE EVERTON PUBLISHERS OF LOGAN, UTAH AND SPONSORED BY: THE
DOUGLAS COUNTY GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY.

-:.....~

�January 31, 1977

'"

Through the pages of this first editiol1 of our Quarterly, the Douglas
County Genealogical Society would like to introduce itself to your organi~
zation and its members. We are very interested in exchanging quarterlies
on a regular basis with other genealogical societies throughout the nation.
Your group was suggested to us as possibly interested in such an exchange.
Douglas County, Kansas, lies in the northeast part of the state, about
40 miles west of Kansas City. It was one of the first counties settled
after Kansas was organized as a territory in 1854~ It's county seat, Lawrence, was founded in 1854 and immediately became one of the key cities in
the free state struggle •. During the Civil War Lawrence was, of course, the
site of Quantrill's famous raid in 1863. Many well-known Kansas pioneers
settled in the region or resided here for a few years during these dramatic
times. Douglas County has also seen a number of ethnic and religious settlements.. The University of Kansas is located in Lawrence and has contributed
greatly to the community's development, drawing to this city students and
faculty from almost every state. Douglas County has a current population
of about 63,000, with Lawrence representing some 51,1'V')() of this total.
The Douglas County Genealogical Society was organized just over a year
ago to promote genealogy in this area. W~ have had several workshops, established a modest library and now have begun this quarterly. The primary
focus of the quarterly will be Douglas County and Kansas, in order that .it
might make a contribution to local history. However, the interests of our
members extend far beyond, as our forebears came from many directions.
\
There is p~rticular interest in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New England, New York,.
Kentucky, Tennessee, Illinois and North and South Carolina, but individual~
members have research interests in every state, in Canada, Great Britain,
Ireland, Germany and Scandinavia, etc. It is for this reason that the exchange of quarterlies would be most beneficial to our membership. It is
our hope that our quarterly might likewise prove helpful to your membership.
As we noted above, Douglas County has been since 1854 an important crossroads for settlement in Kansas and the West.
We will greatly appreciate your careful consideration of this request
for an ~xchange an~ we would welcome any suggestions of material,which you
wo~ld ~1ke to see 1n this quarterly. Of course, we would also welcome contr1buhons of material relating to Douglas County or this area.
It may be of interest to your membership that we are currently filing.
our library material with the Reference Department of the Lawrence Public
Library,.so that it will be available to a wider audience than just our
membersh1p. We will also place exchange copies of quarterlies in the custody
of the Reference Department. If your group should decide to exchange with'
us, your pUblication will therefore achieve a rather wide exposure in
Douglas County.

Thank you for your assistance.
Sincerely,

"'7'
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Nelson Lance Reppert, President
Douglas County Genealogical Society

�TIDBITS OF HISTORY
Doug-las County
Douglas County is approximately 30 miles. west of the Missouri state
line. It was organized in July 1855 and named for the famous Senator
Stephen A. Douglas. It is bounded on the north by Jefferson and Leavenworth Counties, on the east by Leave!:worth and Johnson, on the south·by
Franklin and on the west by Osage and Shawnee. The Kansas River (or the
Kaw as most native Kansans know it) forms the northern boundry for a large
part of the county and. also flows throv;-:;h Lawrence and eastward to the " i
Missouri line where i t joins the f'1issouri River. The Wakarusa River runs,
through the central part of the county f:rom west to east and empties into
the Kansas River just north of Eucora. T)1ere is approximately 300, 160
acres in the' county and very little,wa~te land. The soil is exceedingly
fertile, being in good part bottom'land. Previous to May 1854 the county
was not open to settlement by white people 8.Sit was a part of the Shawneite
Indian Reservation, being granted to th~iU under the treaty with the GoverJl~ent in 1825. A new treaty \,Tent into eff,~ct on N&lt;lY 15, 1854 which reserveed
20()acres for each tribe li1em~er, or 200,0()0 acres in all, most of the land
being in Johnson County. Most of the land lying in Douglas County and
claimed by the Shawnees waf; in the. northeastern part of the county in Eudara .
Township. As soon as the land was thrmvn open to settlement people came i:n
from Missouri and otherstate,&lt;; to secure claims. Douglas County having been
known to be one of the most desireable of locations.· One of the first
white men to be in Douglas County ~,as Gen. John C. Premont in ."1842 during
his exploration journey to the Rocky 110ur.tains. On June 12, 1842 he and
his party camped near the present site of La.:,l.'rence. He said of the location:
" We encamped in a remarkably beautiful si tt1ation on the Kansas bluffs, which
commanded a fine view of the river valley here from four to five miles wide.
The central portion was occupied by a broad belt of heavy timber, and nearer,
the hills the prairies were of the richest verdure." Then in 1854 many
people began to stake claims in Douglas County. Associations were formed
for mutual protection and support. From .the very beginning the squabbling
between pro- and antislavery factions occurred. These squabbles turned into,
actual fighting and later there was the f3mous raid on Lawrence by Quantrill
and his men on August 21, 1863. After the Civil War, as the railroads became a familiar sight on the prairies a new wave of settlers rushed to Kansas
attracted by the promise of "cheap, rich lalld" at between $1 and $10 per
acre. Again the principal scene of settlement was the eastern part of the
state, and ,there most of the popUlation of Kansas has continued to be concentrated.
L&amp;wrence

",J .•

Lawrence, now the fifth ranking city in the state of Kansas and the county
seat of Douglas" Countyj' a's well. as the home of the University of Kansas and
Haskell Indian Junior College, was founded in the year of 1854. From the
History of the State of Kansas by A. T. Andreas. (1883) the following para-'
graph was taken - II Early in July, 1854, Mr. Charles H. Branscomb, of Holyoke,
- 1 -

�Mass., and Mr. Charles Robinson visited Kansas as agents of the New England
. Emigr~nt Aid Society, to make an exploration of the country, and select a
suitable location for a settlement, preliminary to the starting of the
first party of emigrants. After examining various localities, the gentlemen
selected the present site of the city of Lawrence, as well adapted to the
purpose required, an on the 17!lJ of the same month (July, 1854) the "Pioneer
Party" of Eastern emigrants left Massachu·setts for Kansas." This Pioneer
Party consisted of 29 men and they arrived at their destination on or about
August 1, 1854~It was said to have cost about $50. to build a log· cabin
here at that time. Despite the troubled years leading up to and during the.
Civil War the town of Lawrence continued to grow. The town of Lawrence was
named for Amos A. Lawrence of Boston. Mr. Lawrence was one of the first
wealthy men to endorse the settlement of Kansas as.a free state. He was·
also treasurer of the New England Emigrant Aid Society and one of the largest contributers of funds for that society. The two colleges appeared,
The University of Kansas with again some funds provide·d by Mr. Amos A.
Lawrence, along with private industry, that makes Lawrence the thriving
town it is today. Many religious, social and historical groups now exist
in Lawrence and Douglas County.
The Douglas County Genealogical Society
One of the newest of these groups is the Douglas County Genealogical
Society. In September 1975 four ladies met and planned the first meeting
to discuss th~ possibility of forming ~uch ~ society. Those four ladies
were: Mrs. Lloyd. Talley, Mrs. Glen·Spencer, Mrs. Charles Fellenstein and
Hrs. David Aiken. The first meeting was held on the second Tuesday of
October 1975 at 7:30 p.m. in the auditorium of the public library, 7!lJ and·
Vermont Streets; Lawrence, Kansas. Over twenty people attended this. meeting
and another was scheduled for the second Tuesday in November 1975... At this
meeting a steering committee was appointed, which functioned until the first
election of officers in April 1976 •. The memters of the steering committee
were: Mr. &amp; Mrs. Ted Fouscher, Mrs. Glen Spencer, Mrs. Charles Fellenstein,
Mr. N. Lance Reppert and Mrs. David Aiken. The first officers were: President, Mr. N. Lance Reppert; Vice President, Mrs. Charlotte Muckey; Secretary,
Mrs. Zona Smith; Treasurer, Mrs. Gladys Aiken; Librarian, Mrs. Mary Jamison.
The society has continued to grow and has continued the original meeting
date of the second Tuesday of each month at 7:.30 p.m. at the public l:lbraiy.
We now have 39 members, have reprinted the book" A History of Lawrence, .
Kansas" written by Richard Cordley in 1895, sponsored a genealogical booth
at the Prairie Chautauqua during the 4!lJ of July week-end in 1976, held two
workshops during the ~ummer months of 1976 and· have been selected by Evert.'on
Publishers of Logan, Utah to sponsor a workshop here in Lawrence on May 20',
1977. We will elect our second set of officers in April of this year f1nci
have star~ed a quarterly publication,. this being our first issue. (lUI' by-.
laws ar~ ln the process 'of being ammended and will be published in the
second lssue of the quarterly.· A list of Charter Members follows:

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�CHARTER MEMBERSHIP LIST
.of the
DOUGLAS COuNTY GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY
JUNE 3, 1976
AIKEN, David W~
i019 West 29~ Street
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

GUY, Ruth
Route #2
Lawrence, Kansas

AIKEN, Gladys Lee
1019 West 29~ Street
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

HARRIS, Virginia
3418 West 10~ Terrace
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

BRUEN, Georgiana (Mrs. Frank)
Route # 3
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

HOUGLAND, Maxine
1920 Harper
Lawrence, Kansas

66044

BUNTON, Kathryn
2135 Kentucky
Lawrence, Kansas

66044

JAMISON, Joe W.
Route # 5.
Lawrence, Kansas

66044

CLARKE, Dorothy
1908 New Hampshire
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

JAMISON, Mary ,)
Route # 5
Lawrence, Kansas

66044

FAUCHER, Ola
1636 Kentucky
Lawrence, Kansas

KIDWELL, Irma
1940 Rhode Island
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

FAUCHEh, Ted
1636 Kentucky
La.\vrence, Kansas

66044

66044

'MARQUETTE, Mrs. Robert, Sr.·.
925 Illinois
Lawrence, Kansas. 66044

66044

FELLENSTEIN, Mrs. Charles
2614 Alabama
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

.MEYER , Dolores
2525 Moundview
Lawrence, Kansas

FREEMAN, Joan
3224 Yellowstone
Lawrence, Kansas

MUCKEY, Charlotte
1709 Tennessee
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

66044

66044

GRONER, Peggy
214-R Compton Square
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

RALSTON, Cleo
826 Illinois
Lawrence, Kansas

GUY, Genevieve
Box 267
Eudora, Kansas

REPPERT, N. Lance
946 Indiana - Apt. # 4
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

66025

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66044

�SLAPAR, Darlene
Box 31
Eudora, Kansas 660.25

STRECKER, Anita
260.4 Century Drive
Lawrence, Kansas 660.44

SMITH, Claude '
9)9 Pamela Lane
Lawrence,Kansas

660.44

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TALLEY, Fay
2020 Emerald Drive
Lawrence, Kansas, 660.44

660.44

TURNER, Mari on
'( DECEASED)
240.3 Ridge Court,
Lawrence, Kansas 66044

'/

SMITH, ZOna
939 Pamela Lane
Lawrence, Kansas

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STAYTON, Floyd
2611 o.xford Road
Lawrence, Kansas

WISMER, Nettie

342 Johnson Avenue

66044
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Taken from the EUDOHA NEWS dated June 22, 1911
o.LD RESIDENT Go.NE
H. M. Liggett died after short illness while visiting.
, On TuesdAY, June 13 th , M. M. Liggett, one of the most widely known men of
Ut.ic cUUJ1'cy, died 2-t the home of his brother in Neosho, Mo., while visiting
there. T~e deceased was
years old.

74

The body was brought here last Thursday Evening and funeral services were
'held from the home Friday afternoon at 2 o'clock and interment was made in
the Dcay Cemetery, south of Hesper.
Mr. Liggett was one of the well known and old residents of this vicinity.
He cameto'this'county in 1859 and since that time has resided on a farm
seven miles southwest of here. Several S011S and a daughter survive.
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Taken frOm the BUDORA NEWS dated October 1889
Messrs.H. F. Kuhn, Albert T. Knop and Gerr Huelz are people Al Diggs wouid
like to see~t the post office •
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�"PIONEER WOMEN OF KANSASII
By:
Beulah Alice. Ricketts

(1887 - 1971)
This article was contributed by the writers daughter Kathryn Bunton.
I shall begin my paper on the above subject with the reading of part
of a poen wirften by Ma.ude Gooch Phillips. This poem was written at the
time of the 75 Yl Anniversary of Lawrence, Kansas.
" I have been asked to tell you, my dears,
A simple story of the pion8ers.
This week you will hear, again and again,
Of the glorious deeds of our valorous men,
But the picture I wish to.present to you
Is some of the trials the women went through •
. Our cabin was built of rocks trom the hill,
Laid stone upon stonewithuut mortar to fill.
The roof was of canvas, our beds prairie hay,
And our family lived there in a primitive way."
The Kansas plains saw many crude homes as emigrants established
roots there. They slept in the covered wagons in which they traveled, in·
tents, log cabins, lean-tos and sod houses u~til they could build permanent
homes -- simple shelter was first aim •.
On Christmas day in 1854, Lemuel Knapp and his fA.mily pitched their
tent in a gully between the Kaw River and the high prairies •. Here they remained until the first of March, when their log cabin was ready for occupancy. During the heavy snow storm of January, snow drifted into the
gully, covering the tent several feet.
Though many pioneers had no choice except to leave their walls rough,
just as the logs came from the woods, or as the lumber came from the mills:,
houses in the larger centers were sometimes carefully finishe,d. In 1855, .
the Robinson house in Lawrence had paper of white satin with a neat flewer.
in one room, while pretty good-colors in ro.sebuds and leaves covered the
other walls. Sarah Robinson and her husband were among the founders of
Lawrence, Kansas. He later became the first governor of Kansas. She was
a writer of note.
In territorial days when Kansas was a dark and bloody ground of border
warfare, Robinson at the head of the free soilers, was A.rrested for treasoll.
to the pro-slavery g01.rernment and was thrown into prison at Lecompton,
where he languished in imminent expectation of death for several mOllths.
The home he had estah.lished on Mount Oread with the loving R.c:sistance of
his wife, was burned by border mobs and this faithful helpmate went to Le-.
compton to share .his impl·_t8onment. It was there that the book, a copy .

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�of which found its way with its wild flower markers, to an old book shelf
in Kansas City, was written and published in 1856. It has long been out
of print but in the frenzied years that immediately preceded the Civil War,
it had wide vogue throughout the north. It was almost as widely circulated
as "Uncle Tom's Cabin". Page after page of her diary written over one hundred years ago, reveals the spirit of the real pioneer woman.
In the spring of 1854, Samuel Wood and his wife Hargaret with their
children arrived in Lawrence. So little of their daily life is recorded
that one must draw deeply on their imaginatton t.o form a picture of those
brave pioneer women. The first person to die in Lawrence was Moses. Pomeroy.
He became ill and vIas taken to t.he Wood home where Margaret and her sister
Sarah Lyon, cared for him. There is a little world of pathos in the simple
story of this first burial.
Moses Pomeroy arrived from Illinois in 1854 and set bravely to work
to make a home for a dear one left behind. By dint of much work and hard
labor, he improved his homestead considerably and erected a tiny but comfortable house. Then, full of high hopes for the future, he wrote for his
"Taiting sweetheart to come. The journey, mostly by stage and wagon, was '
a long one and when she arrived, the girl found that her lover had expireq,
but the day before. ~e had been stricken down by a disease much like
mountain fever shortly after vrriting to her, and during his illness he had,
no thought but of his sweetheart. He was a praying man, and his c.onstant '
petition was th.:tt he might live long enough to see her, but this was denied
him, and he died literally with her name on his Eps. The nex' day after
her arrival, the body of her lover waG borne to the tomb. The rude coffin
had been taken to the grave in advanC8. Lo.id on a bed of fragrant prairie
flowers, the body was c3rried in a lumber wagon to the little Pioneer Cemetery west of town. The head of the dead man rested in the lap of the living
girl, who shielded the form as much as po.ssitl~ from all jar that came from
the passage of the springless wagon over the unworked roads.
The summer of l855pas3ed quietly in Lawrence, the little hamlet growfast and comparatively comfortable buildings taking the place of some
of the pioneer cabins. The ~migrants;however, at the best, suffered greatly
particularly the women, from the lack of the ordinary conveniences of home
life. There was much sickness and many deaths, in a majo.!'ity of cases superinduced by exposure and hardships incidental to pioneer life. All through
the early part of summer it was impossibJ.e to procure food that was suitable
for any person except those whose hardy constitutions and out of door li.fe
would bear a diet of ham and' cheese with mush and doughnuts as dessert.
Delicate women and children as well as the stronger sex succumed to the combined influence of bad food, miserable houses, excitement, and perhaps
homesickness.
~ng

"The beginnings of Kansas were unique. It was settled under peculiar
experiences. It was settled under peculiar circumstances, arid passeci
through peculiar e,xperiences. ". If those words are' familiar to you, without
a doubt you will know they were written by .RichArd Cordley in i~03o When I

- 6 -

�agreed to present a program on Pioneer Women of Kansas, I knew a great deal
less than I know today. Those rugged days are mentioned only in the masculine gender by the historiams. It is well· known that each cabin home contained a wife and children but little mention is made of them. No book has
ever been written on the subject of these brave women.
Turning again to Richard Cordley' s "Pioneer Days of· Kansas," :t thought
here I surely would learn of his wife. He mentioned her only a few times.
Of these I quote,"on account of the unsettled condition of the country, I
came to Kansas in 1857 but after about a year I went back and brought my
wife.'" Later, Reverend Cordley tells of building a five room house on New·
York street. He relates "there were three small rooms below and two halfstory chambers above. The pastor's vrife had a knack for home making. A
few dainty touches can make simple things to advantage. A cheap but pretty
paper; transformed the walls. A simple but bright carpet covered the floor •
.. It was as cozy a home as one could find any where •. And that little home entertained more people than many a pretentious mansion."
On the day of Quantrell's raid on Lawrence, Reverend Cordley took his
little daughter Maggie in his arms, (Quote) "We all passed out the back
door and the back gate and staggered along toward the river." There later
he hailed a friend across the river, who came for them in a row boat and
in a few minutes they wer.e "safe beyond the river."
"Sometime in the afternoon Mrs. Cordley and I found time to visit the
ruins of our home. On our way we came across Mrs. Bodwell and we were all
together by the ruins as we had been a few hours before in the.house. All
that remained was a bed of embers and ashes. Not a b.ook, or a letter, or a
paper, not a relic of childhood or memento of a friend was saved. As we .
stood silently looking at the desolate scene, Mrs. Cordley silently wept."
One brave woman of that fateful day remains nameless. She managed to
direct fugitives to a hidden cellar where they escaped. Finally the rebeLs
noticing that their victims always disappeared when they came to this loca.Ii ty, suspected this woman of aiding in their escape. ··They demanded of he:r:
that she should show the hidding place. She refused. One of them drew hiS
revolver and pointing it. at her said; "Tell us or I will' shoot you." "You:'.'
may shoot me,·" the brave· woman answered, "but you will not find the men. If
Finding they could not intimidate her, they left.
One gang ordered Mrs. Grovenor to draw water for themselves and their
horses. A young man, more human than the others,alighted from his horse
and told her he would draw the water. This young man said he had no idea
that any murderous work was contemplated. He was told they were going to ;
recapture some horses which had been stolen. He had not killed anyone and
was not going to.
Others of the gang stopped at the Oliver home. One of them ordered
Hannah, then six years of age, to .bring matches so they could set fire to
he:- home~ The mo~her came to the door and told them that they did. not do'
th1ngs lJ.ke that1n the Old Country.
(continued on page 37)

- 7 -

�TOMBSTONE INSCRIPTIONS

DEAY CEMETERY

DOUGLAS COUNTY, KANSAS
Cemetery located 6 miles south of Eudora, 1 mile east, ahd 1 mile south.

Julia REUCH
1859 - 1935
John REUSCH
Died: August 11, 1893
Aged: 33 years, 6 months and 6 days
o

Catherine
wife of Peter REUSCH
. Died: March 12, 1894
Aged: 80 years, 1 month and 10 days
Birdie FELKER
wife of P. E. REUSCH
Born: . July 4, 1884
'Died: September 13, 1904
Aged: 20 years, 2 months and 9 days

REUSCH
Myrtle Adell Jones
April 3, 1889
September 23, 1916

Uncle
Loyd DEAY
1870 - 1934
. George B. ~TANWIX
Died: December 13, 1884
Aged: 59 years,9 months and 9 days
Mother
Celinda
wife of G. B.STANWIX
March 10, 1841 - July 21, 1905
Aged: 64 years, 4 months, and 11 days
Stone marked only ELMER

BYFORD
Robert H.
181~6 - 1899 .

William H. TODD
May 2, 1887
April 4, 1912

Lucinda
i856 - 1909
Hurvey
1878 - 1881
Orion
1889 - 1905
Elmer
1881 - 1946

Herman F. SCHMIDT
Octoper 29~ 1873
Atigu~t 21; '1956

George H.Mc GRAREY
Born: March 28, 1879
Died: August 18, 1879

Paul
son of Herman and Eva SCHMIDT
November 24, 1903
February 14, 1906

William E. Me Cary (or Mc qary7)
Born: July 17, 1881
-: . /
Died: July 26, 1882

REUSCH
Hazel Katherine
1911 -:. 19~2

I

Scott IvALKF.R
1873 - 1954
Olive WAI,KER
1863 -1954

Frank N. STANWIX
December 16, 1854
January 23,1925
Alice L. STANWIX
February 24, 1864
February 20, 1956

Father
Enos REED
Sergeant 34
Co. K
GAR .'

- 8·.,.;

~

,

.;

10 WA Inf.

.-~

�Mother
Anna Sarah (REED)
November 24, 1871
July 13, 1872

MILBURN
Bobby
Robert
1923 - 1932

Herbert Spencer (REED)
LT;muary 4, 1875
January 31, 1875

Mother
Anna M.

1882 - 1970

Leora' May , (REED)
May 4, 1878
June 29, 1878

Father
1. Earnest
1879 - 1954

Ida B. REED
1876
1962

Jessie
H. B.

Alina REED
1879'- 1967

L. B.

Enos REED
1836-1925

O. B·

MILBURN
Edd
October 7, 1873
March 11, 1940

Olive REED
1863 - 1954
Minnie E.
DaUGhter of
Henry and Nancy MILBURN
Died August 20, 1883
Aged 6 months and 6 days

Emma May WILLIAMSON
January 12,1856
October 9, 1895

Henry MILBURN
December 4, 1848
November 12, 1887

Sarah Ann McKNIGHT
AuguBt 17, 1827
June 4, 1910-

Nancy his vlife
AUGust 27, 1852
May 28, 1923

John McKNIGHT
April 14, 1823
January 25, 1887

Bobby MILBURN
1923 - 1932

,!

I,.

MILBURN
Florence Deay
September 11, 1878
February 6, 1964

Alice REED
1868 - 1906

"

\

R. H. B.

Louisa A.
Wife of Enos REED
1842 - 1911

'- /

. i
\

('

John ADAMS
December 11, 1854
February 10, 1928

- 9 -

;':

\

,I.

.,

\.:

�Charles VITT
November 12, 1846
November 17, 1908

Wayne Leroy
Infant son of
Earl and Nina MATHIA
September 1, 1933
September 17~ 1933,

Mary C. VITT his wife
November 27, 1852
December 27, 1933

MATHIA
Emma

W. K. D. (Small Stone Marker)

, 1878 - 19_

MATHIA
Mother'
Ottie

John

1875 - 1927

1885 - 1947

Marvin E FREEMAN
August 21, 1922
October 18, 1923
a

"Father. '"
HEm~y

,
1879 ;"1938

Thankful J. CHENOWETH

1860 - 1912

Brother.
Riley

Clifford R. FELKER
Kansas
Cpl. 2 Co. Coast Arty.
, World War' I
April 5, 1889
September 7, 1947

1908 - 1910
J. H. McKINNEY

1856 - 1924'
Mary his wife

1852 - 1927

FELKER

Nancy C.

Father
Nicolas REUSCH

1855 - 1942

i849 - 192+

James A.

Mother
Alice REUSCH

1852 - 1928
WERTS
Harry H.

, "1848
- 19i8, '
.
,

,

-

1884 - 1964

P. E.REUSCH
October +4, 1876

Minnie, p.

J~he 9, 1940
"

1887 - 1948

'

,MATHIA
,Earl W.
March 10, ,1898
July 2, 1961

WHITNEY
John H.

1860 - 1908
Kate

Nina I.

SeptemQ~r

1867 - 1931

27, 1903

- II -

�ST.JOHN
Eli
April 24, 1882
March

William Eo DODGE
January 16, 1967
71 years, 4 months and 4 days

3, '1954

Catharine Eo
daughter of
C. Jo and M. J. FOUST
Died June 19, 1880
Aged 10 years, 1 month, and 3 days

Bessie
July 20, 1883
January 23,:1967
MILBURN

Allie
. July 4, 1879
April 7, 1970

Dottie
son of
w. H. and Anna CLOSE
Born October 7, 1872
Died October 2, 1879

Jake
July 3, 1877
August 29, 1950

. Ritchey
Died September 18, 1874
Aged 1 yee.r, and 9 months .

H. J. BYFORD
Uncle Jasper
October 1857 .
February 1946

Sarah
Died January 19, 1875
. Aged 8 days

DEAY
Anna Bell

Oliver
D~_ed
January 22, 1878
Aged 2 years and 12 day~

1911 ;.. 1954
Lewis E.

1908 - 19_

'Chilc1ren of G. and E. LIVINGSTON

Mother
Mary M. CHANCE
April 14, 1877
July 22, 1934

DEAY
Dora G.
April 2, 1897

DOUGHERTY
Father
Thomas L.

Jesse W.
September 1, 1893
. September 26, 1964

1849 -1926

Nellie May DEAY
June 4, 1876
July 25, 1958

Mother
Nary A.

1856 - 1926
William P.
son of
T~ L. and Mary A. DOUGHF.RTY
Died. September 9, 1883
Aged 3 years, 3 months and 15 nAyS

- 11 -

Ramie DEAY
December 20, 1872
March 24,1956.

�OLONSTEAD
Nelson H.
July 25, 1892
April 2, 19?8

KINNISON
Dora L.
February 2, 1897

OLONSTEAD
Faye E.·
March 24, 1895
June 2, 1967

Alva M.
March 3, 1894
May 27, 1969

WINTERS
Lota.
March 6, 1887

S P P S -'1

Edward W. MATHIA
U. S. Coast GuardPeo.
World War II
December 22, 1913
February 3, 1972

Will
February 5 i 1886
August 30, 1966

STRONG
.Marion
December 23, 1869
October 24, 1944

DEAY
Edward ..
February 11, 1870
October 3, 1948

Flora I.
October 14, 1876.
February 4, 1954

Bertha E.
D~cember 18, 1874
Janu~ry 26, 1947

CHANAY
Elizabeth
Barch 2, 1871
October 5, 1934

Flossie STRENTZ
March 27; 1894
Juiy 14, :1928

William
February 24, 1865
Jan~ary 23, 1939

"

Baby.
DeborapKay PERRY
Apri124·1. 1952

-Velma Jane DEAY

December 28, 1897
September 20, 1937

Homer Leo LOVE
March 27, 1912
September, 25, 1918
.

.

.(!,

Infant son·of
Carland Addie DEAY
August 10, .1895

.Henry Stevens MATHIA
Cpl. Co. H 279 Inf.
December 31, 1927
October 16, 1953
,/

Grave Marked only MOTHER

,',

!

,

\

\

Stanley H. STRONG
June 27, 1916
August 9, 1930

Dale Dean LANGLEY
September 13, 1934
December 15; 1934

.

.\

",

- ....12

.:.:~.

\ \

�DEAY
Addie M.
J~ly 3, ·1876
February 16, 1959

Eddie
son of
Stephen and Hester JOY
AGed 7 years, 6 months and 7 days

Carl
September 23, 1869
June 7; 1938

Herbert F.
son of
N. and C. I. (or J.) JOY
December 16, 1894
April 21, 1895

Our Baby
·son of.
D. and Ie C. DEAY
February 6, 1904

. DEAY
W. J •. DEAY
1856 - 1943

Ella B•. WElL
1863 - 1936

Emma his wife
1855 -1930

Emma WILLIAMS
1865 - 1935

Jessie·
1881

DEAY
William
1834 - 1926

Jessie Ethal
daughter of
W. J. and M. E. DEAY
Born August 18, 1881

Anna
1857 - 1934.

Lola Deay HELM
August 13, 1870
Noverr.ber 6, 1931

Infant son
George
October 30, 1892
December 9, 1892

Baby Boy
son of J. D. and Lola HELM
Born November 5, 1899
.
Died

Mother ~nd Sister
Margaret Belvail DEAY
March 6, 1839
September 29, 1881

James Daniel HELM
November 12, 1861
April 13, 1937

Dessie
February 21, 1875
January 19, 1896

John Veron JOY
Missouri
Cpl. U. S. Army
World War I
Decembe~ 14, 1889
. August 11, 1967

Helene
wife' of
W. A. COATE
Born February 18, 1872
T'ied February 15, 1895

DEAY
MarshAll DEAY
1876 - 1927·

Infant son of
w. P. and M. HAM
- 1.7 ~

I /

"\

�Nelson T. JOY
December 2, 1868

Claude DEAY
Kansas
Pvt. 25 Gen. Hosp.
World War I
July 10, 1888 '
November 13, 1964

May'16,i936
Ida C. JOY
" June 11, 1867
March 18, 1920

..::;-.

Edna t. FRYE
April 23,' 1869
December 16, 1951

DEAY
John R.
August 30, 1829 '
July 5, 1909

John W~ FRYE '
, May 28, 1868
February 5, 1953

Louisa F.
December 4, 1831
June 3, 1876
'.'

DEAY
Eberly H.
September 8, 1858
September 11, 1.870

Our Baby Boy
son of
G. O. and A. C. DEAY
May 5, 1887
'June 6, 1887

.;:,0,

\

DEAY
, George 00

Charlie E.
January 4, 1868
February 11, 1869

1862

1943

-ot

,

Anna C.

Jessie A.
December 26, 1875
January 22, 1876

'1869 - 1911
wife of ,Go

o.

DEAY

DEAY
Francis R.
December 28, 1836
October 16, 1894

DEAY
Lewis M. DEAY
September 30, 1844
November 4, 1907

Lucy L.his wife
. February 26, 1839
September 18, 1897

'Sarah E. his wife
June 3, 1848
August 14,1880

",

\

,

\

Mary E. his wife
January 16, 1865
April 10, 1954

Catharine Eo daughter
April 3, 1861
February 2, 1862

Mother
Verna, lone DEAY
May 29, 1913
April 26, 1969

Katharine
wife of George DEAY
Born March 24, 1809
Died December. 24, . 1859

- 14

'

�Q M Sgt.
Lewis DEAY
Co. L
5 - Kansas

Hattie A.
daughter of
Clyde and Alma DEAY
January 1, 1924

Cav~

George DEAY
Died Dec'ember7, 1879
Aged 18 years, 8 months and 8 days

GROSSMAN
Christena
1874 - 1921

HAM
Franklin
son of
William P. and Margaret HAM
July 14, 1871

Martin
1871 - 1959

Margaret DEAY
1831 - 1907

Annie his wife
1874 .,. 1907

Father
HAM
1828 - 1894

Ethel M. da.ughter
1903 - 1906 '

Lester CLOSE
1869 - 1938

VJ. P.

VANDEVENTER
Evelyn
July 4, 1915

BRAZIL
Arbel
1868- 1960
James Edward BRAZIL
18~9 - 1935

Roy ,
December 21, 1910
October 14, 1970

William HAM
1891 - 1931

Mother
Emily M. NICOL
February '25, 1840
October 19, 1879

Franklin HAM
1894
Age 3 months

GOTTSTEIN
Faith I.
1901 -

Olin Ottis ORRICK
1900
Fred E. DEAY
1887 - 1964

FloydA.
1893 ":1970

James Emery BUCHANAN
February 16, 1867
September 13, 1924

Jacob HUNTZINGER
Born March 7, 1826
Died Noveinber 3,1900

Henderson Clay JOHNSON
1820 - 1884

Mary C. his wife
Born October 3, 1830
Died March 8, 1914

(To be continued)
- 15 -

"

,
"

,

\

�] 8;80 CENSUS
o •
000.0.0.

•

FAHILY NO

o •

0

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NAHE

•• 0

• • • ;.

•

0

... 0

•

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••

0

.•

SEARS, Robert
Lewis
JACOBI, James
Edward

2

0

0

0

0

. . . . . . -0

CO'LOR'

.

•

0

0

•

•

0

0

0

••••••••••••••

SEX

• • • • • ,• • • . 0

••

WICHITA COm;TY; "KANSAS
AGE

0

•••

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S

W

M

23

S

W

M

39

M

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13

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vi

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35

M

W

M

30

s

'vI

M

25

S

M

15

S

26

S

BRmm, Daniel

W

WALTER, Richard

W

M

24

s

4

THOMPSON, George·

W

M

24

5

BRODERICK, \villiam

W

M

22

3

0

•

0

0

IJ.ARTIAL
'. STATUS

0

0

4

•

0

0

•

0

••

Co

D. • • • . •

••

0

0

0

•

0

Picking
Bones
Hauling
Bones
Hauling
Bones
Picking
Bones
Hunting
Buffalo
Buffalo
Hunter
Buffalo
Hunter
Buffalo
Hunter
Herding
Cattle
Ranch
Worker

0

0

•.

•• P~~CE PL~C.E
OF
OF
BIRTH BIRTH
OF
FATHER
0

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••

0

0

... 0

0

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••

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.0.

OF
BIRTH
OF
MOTHER
0

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no

In.

Va.

Il.

In.

Va.

NY.

NY.

Tn.

Ks.

NY.

NY.

These four men were
English speaking
people and repeatedly
refused to answer
any questions and
I deamed ~t safest
to not press my
inquires.
Can.

Can.

Can.

Mn.

Il.

Il.

s

Catching
lao
Wild Horses

Pa.

Pa.

S

Catching
In.
\vild Horses

In.

In.

0

�1880 CENSUS WI.CHITA' COUNTY, KANSAS: -----.
Page Two
(continued from page 16)
o •

0

•

6
7

0

•••

~.o

0

•• 0

0

•.••• 0

••• 0

0

•• 0

•

0

•••• 0

••••• 0

BELL, Edward
McKay, William

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0

••••• 0

•

0

••• 0

•• 0

••••••••••••••••

W

M

24

M

Catching
Mo.
Wild Ho:rses

N.C.

Tn.

w

M

27

S

Buffalo
Hunter

Ky.

Ky.

Ky.

These are all the persons that could be found in Wichita Co. although I spent several days
in a fruitless search after persons reported to be in distant parts of the county and I
hereby certify that the above be a correct enumeration of the inhabitants of v/ichita Co.,
Kansas.
.
'f. P. Chalfant, Enumerator

This census was abstracted by Maurice Peters of Lawrence, Kansas and contributed by Bill .Lee
also of Lawrence, Kansas.
C10000.0.0.000000.00000~O.O.O

• • • OOO.O • •

OO.OO

••••

OO • • • • • • • • • •

01:.0

••••• 00.0 ••••

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••••••••••••• 0

••

0.00.0 •••

A TESTIMONIAL
This article was taken from the newspaper
Lawrence, Kansas

THE CONSERVATOR, Richmond, Missouri; February 17, 1882
June 1, '81

Lais Chemical Man'f'g Co.
Gents :I have used your Dandelion Tonic in connection with malarial disorders with asmircible results. If I may judge from my own experience it is a very effective remedy.
L. W. Spring
Pastor of Plymouth Church

�Annllal Report of HARfolONY SCHOOL.DIST. # 57, County of Douglas, State of
Kansas, for the ye0.r ending 6~30-l898. Made under official oath and transmitted to the County Superintendent· this 28!l:! day of July A.D. 1898.
Signed: W. W. Harris; of Vinland Dist. # 57.
Teache:r - A. H. King; State grade of certificate; employed 32 weekSj $40.00
per month wages. C. J. Foust - Director. W. W. Harris - DisL Cle~k.
Post Office - Vinland, Kansas.
List of students and their age.
Wilma Byford
Orion Byford
Jimmy Deay
Tressa Deay
Ella Deay
Perry Dunn
Tressa Foust
Clarance Gotstien
Effie Gotstien
Verna Hagerman
O. C. Haskinson
Fred Hanson
Lloyd Harris
Louella Harris
Arthur Harris
Charlie Joy
Arthur Joy
\1illie Joy
Lester Joy
John Joy
Bertha Karnes
Henry Landon
Clara·Lal1don
Pearl Legget
Mamie Leggct
Charlie Legget
Frank Legget
Everet Legget
Flora Legget
Grace Legget
Walter Parsons
Bessie Vitt
Lottie Karns
Lottie Haskinson
George Haskinson
Sadie Haskinson

14
9
11

Ma.ttie Hasinson
N:?ttie Faskinson
Chf.1.rl&lt;;)s Haskinson
L1ger Haskinson

8
7

ROJ

7

Ectsldns~n

Ihrris
Elmer Eyford
Bertha Foust
Flora Deay
Hettie Hanson
Jessie Harris
.co.)3(\le Joy
G&lt;;)orge Legget
Leonard Evenger
f,2J.l Hot-Jard
Harry HOltiard
Lola Karnes
Mc.t tie Karnes
J '?&gt;}Y!ie H;uris
Jrmrde Haskinson
Id2. Friend
R",lph Hatten
Re:;' E:=&lt;3kinson
Eccr1e(?) Paul Watees
CJc,'.ra Hasldnscn
Er.;:;ia Butts
n~~o(?)
11.'
__ •.
Ginray
FJoy Gotstien
F:rank Haskinson
Klb'ene F3:t'ris
Oliver l~arnes
Ci.a~ance Karnes
·LTes.sie Karnes
Lola Karnes
Hattie Karnes
E~~ith

11

9
7

lL~

13
15
12
·10

J'

8
14
11

9

6

8
7
12

7
11
10

8
7

..1.....

7

8
6
15
18
14
7
12

•

14
10
18
14
8
17

Ii

17
16
10
6
6
6
6
15 1,
11

~,

9
7
20
16
16.
20

5
5

5
20
20

5
6

,"

14
12
10
8
.6

1899
No list of stll&lt;lCnt.s •. Teacher - Leslif!A. Fitzj 32 weeks C'mployedj
wages $37.50 per month. C. J. FOllst - ))jl'C~tor. W. W. Harris _ Clerk •.
J •. A. Deay - Treasurer.

- 18 -

,

,'.

�OUR ANCESTORS
Mrs. Charlotte Gibler Muckey; 1709 Tennessee; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 GIBLER, Ill., Ohio, ·Kans.; ltJISBY, Ky., Ill., Kans.; ROUSH; EvJING;HOUT
(HAUT) , Ohio, Kans.; HOCKENSMITH I Ohio, Kans.; HENRY; SCHRABLE,. Mo., Colo.,
N. C. ; RISLEY , Colo., Mo., Ark.; MOORE; HAYES, Ark., Mo.; GOlt/ER ,Colo. ;
ANDERSON.
Mrs. Maxine. Moore Hougland; 1920 Harper St.; Lawrence, Kansas 66044MOORE, Ill., Mo., Ky. Kans.; PETT lEON, Ill., Mo., Penn.; MATTHREW, Penn., Mo.;
WARD; HAYS, England, Mo., Kans.; McCLAIN, Mo., Kans.; HOUGLAND, Mo., Kans.,
Ky. ; . \VILSON, Kans.; DILLON, Kans.; THOMPSON, Ga., Kans.; HAMMER, Kans.,
England; WEATHERS,. Ill., Kans.; LONGNECKER, Kans.; OSHEL, Kans., Ohio;
SCOTT, Ohio, Scotland.
Mrs. Georgiana Brune; Route # 3; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 - EBERHARD, Mich.,
Kans. i LYTER, Mich.; DEITZ; TILLOTSON, Kans.; CLARKE; BURBIDGE, Conn., Kans.;
\10LCdrT; KNOTT; BURNHAMj PACKARD, Maine, Kans., Mass. j WEBSTER, N.H., Maine;
CHASE; COLE; Mass., Maine; PRATT; RANDALL; COFFIN; PERKINS; BARROWS, Maine;
MACOMBER.
Miss Kathryn Bunto~; 2135 I(entucky St.; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 - BUNTON, Ohio,
Kans., La., Ireland; Sl,vEENEY, Ireland, Ohio; WATKINS, England, Kans ~ ;
LIGHT, England, Kans.; JONES, England; KEILMAN, Penn., Ill., Kans., Germany;
BETTEN, Germany, Penn.; BUNKER, Ill., Kans, Ohio, Mich., 111.; SPENCER, Mich.,
Kans., England; WOOD, Mich.;
CROSBY, Mich.
Miss Dorothy Clarke; 1908 New Hampshire St.; LmJrence, Kansas 66044- CLARKE,
Kans., Penn., Ohio; PERCY, N.Y., Kans., England; SARGANT, England; WATTS,
England, Kans.; RUSSELL, Kans., England; ENNEW, England; CAL.LARD, Kans.,
England; MASTERS, England.
Mrs. Cleo Sterling Ralston; 826 Illinois; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 - STERLING,
Ill., Kans., Ireland; FORSYTH, IlL, Mo., Ind.; DOUGLAS; WILLIAMS; STATAN,
Ind., Kans.; PICKERING,. Ia., Calif., Ind.; WASHBURN, Ind.; WASKEM; CHR.ISTY,
Ohio; (GALEMORE?)GAI.LIMORE; BIXBY; RALSTON, Mo., Okla.; COOK, Kans; FRANKLIN~.
ROBINSON; WYRICK, Mo., Kans.; ROWDEN; MORG~; RENFRO.
Mrs. Charles Fellenstein; 2000 Arrowhead Drive; Olathe, Kansas 66061 _ M;TI.LIKIN,
Ill., Ind., Va., Md.; MARQUIS, Ohio, Ill., Va.; JONES, Ky., Ill.; MI.LNER,· Ohio,
Va.; m{EUDE, Germany, Ill.; RUND, Germany, Ill.; HENDRICKS, Ky., Ill.;
McCLEL.LAND, Ky., Ill.; PRATHER; PRICE; FORCE, Ky; STILES, Conn., N.Y., Ohie,
England; CARY; DUTTON, N.Y.; HELMER, Ohio; FRYE; FEI.I.ENSTEIN, Ill., Ohio,
Germany; RENNER, Gel'many, Ohio, Ill.; BAGBY, Ill., Ky., Ohio, Va.; TP1MONS,
Ill.; ECHOLS; MOOm~, Ill.; CHAPMAN, N. Y., 111. ; BOY]), N. C. j BARTI,F:,sOjli, Va.,
Ohio; PA'l"l'EN;,sANBOlm; .sA[\m~N'l'j TIl OM ['SON, [{y.; F:;':(JlIl'J, .lJLj HUGHES, 111.;
DEARBORN. N. H.. n 1.

/'

/'

~ ~

o.

,/

1) .

�Taken from the book THE KANSAS MEMORIAL, A REPORT OF THE OLD SEl'TLERS'
MEETING HELD AT BISMARCK GROVE~ KANSAS, SEPTEMBER 15~
and 16Yl , 1879. CHARLES S. GLEED, Editor. Published
by: PRESS OF RAMSEY, MILLETT 8c HUDSON, 1880; KANSAS CITY, MO.
REGISTER OF THE OLD SETTLERS' MEEl'ING
In order to give persons an opportunity to make a record of their presence
at the Old Settlers' meeting, the Secretary of the Historical Society prepared a register with headings embracing the following items: "Name; date
of birth; place of birth; date of settlement; place of settlement; where
resided since; present residence; occupation; politics; remarks." The
register is preserved by the Historical Society. In it upwards of 3,(,00
names were entered. They are here given, with the principal items as
written opposite the names in the register.
o

.00

•

•

0

•

•

•

•

•

•

NAME, PLACE AND DATE OF BIRTH
00.00

•••••••.•

0

•

. . .0. . . . . . . . .

ci

PRESENT
PLACE AND DATE oF. SETTLEMENT· RESIDENCE

•••••

.0.

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

0

Topeka; 1860

Topeka

ANDERSON, Emma; Virginia; 1834
ADAMS, J. Wo; Vermont; 1839

Topeka; 1860.

Topeka

Grant; 1872

Lawrence

AINSWORTH, R. M.; Dayton, 0.; 1829

Leav. county, Wyandotte Reso
March 1855

Kansas
City, Mo.

ASHBAUGH, L. S.; 0.; November 21,
1821
ANDERSON, Mary E.; Va.; January 6,
1846
ANDERSON, Mrs. Janie; N.Y.; March
1, 1864
ANDERSON, Geo. S. W.; Ripley, 0.;
Sept. 4, i850·

Lawrence; April 1, 187'

Newton

Lawrence; April 1, 1865

Douglas
County

Atchison county

Atchison

Topeka; May 12, 1873

Douglas·
County

Lawrence; May 29, 1876

Salina

Wyandotte, December 10, 1843

Wyandotte

ARMSTRONG, Mrs. R. B.; Bronnhe1m, 0.; Wyandotte; May 20, 1868
Nov. 21, 1843
ALLISON, Mrs. L.; Battle Creek, Me~; . Eudora; April 1, 1859
April 13, 1844
APl'I'Z, C.E.; Canton, 111.
Lawrence; June 4, 1859
Ftibruary5, 1859
20 I

•

ANDERSON, James S.; Virginiaj1827

ALLISON, P. H.; Concord, N.H.;
November 23, 1846
ARMSTRONG, R. B.; Westport; Mo.;
October 20, 1843

.

•

Wyandotte
. Norwood·
Lyndon

•

0

�ALLEN, Thomas; Park county, Ind.
. Sept. 18,· 1837

Leavenworth Co.;
Nov. 1, 1854

ALLEN, Charles; Park county, Ind.
February 11, 1841

Leavenworth Co.
Nov. 1, 1854

Jefferson
. County
Leavenworth
Co.

ANDERSON, John; Sweden; June 16, 1835 Lawrence; December 16, 1865 . Lawrence
.
.
Lawrence
ANDREWS, Stillman; Sutton, N.H.
Lawrence;· October 8,1854
February 22, 1821
Lawrence
ASHER, Mrs. M. B.; New Castle Co.;
Lawrence; December 16, 1878
N.Y.; October 31, 1810
(Mother of si~ boys, all Rep'ns)
Lawrence; October 10, 1854

ABBOTT, James B.; Hampton, Conn.'
December 3, 1818

Lawrence; October la, 1854

ABBOTT, Mrs. E.A.; Hartford, Conn.;
Sept. 25, 1831

Pawnee county; May 10, 1876

ATKINS, Thomas S.; Coles county, Ill;
Dec. 2, 1854
ADAMS, Calvin; N.C.; September 18,

DeSoto
DeSoto
Pleasant
Valley.

Neai:- Lawrence; June 10, 1854

1818
ATHERTON, Annie M. ; Plymouth, N.H.
Oct. 23, 1843

Sumner; October 14, 1855

Lawrence

ATHERTON, E.P. ; Bolton, Mass. ; 1829

SUr;1nerj October 14, 1855

Lawrence

ALI3ACH, Henry; Big Stranger Creek
Sept. 8,1863

Lawrence

ADAMS, James N. ; Montgomery Co.,
Iowa; Sept. 4, 1847

Lawrencej November 10, 1858

Leavenwol'th
Co.

ADAI1S , Chas. N. ; Montgomery Co.,
Iowa; Sept. 27, 1855

Lawrence; November 10, 1858

Leavem.ol'th
Co.

ARMSTRONG, Wm. H.; l'1adison Co. ,0.;
Osage County; March 1, 1875
Jan. 28, 1842
. ADAMS, J. W. ; Mo. ; November 26, 1849 Lawrence; November 16, 1854
ASHBAUGH, Mrs. S. G. ; Providence,
Topeka; August 15, 1859
R. 1.; Jan. 25, 1816
ASHBAUGH, Osco; Topeka; August 18,1867

Topeka; August 18, 1867

ALLEN, A. W.; Gloucester Co., N.J.;
February 4, 1839
ALLEN, E. C. ; Gloucester Co., N.J.; Lexington, Mo.
June 2, 1810
ADAMS, Mal'ti n; NJ!.; M.:n'r.h , A"

ft:(l

Ne;w

- 21 .

l.."lh'.L'elJCP j

Douglas
County

~.

Perry
Topeka
Topeka

Lexington, .
Mo.

.Tlln~

,

. Lafayette
Co., Mo •
2, .1 ?'5',·
Jefferson
'. County

" ..

�ABBOTT, Vo J.; June 20, 1841
'ABBOTT, Mollie; December 24, l859

Paola, September 1859

Lawrence

Paola, ,December 24, 1859,

Wakarusa

ANDERSON, Welhclmina; Sweden;
February 9, 1839

-;....-.-----

ANDERSON, Laura G.j Ft. Smith;
April 1, 1861
ASHER, W. W.j Kirksville, Mo.
June 17, 1842

La~oJrence;

August 20, 1860

Lawrence

February 14, 1865

Lawrencej March 22, 1866

Lawrimce

AYER, Omar H.; Plattsburg, N.Y.
Dec. 25, 1825

•

Wakarusa, Douglas Co.
Dec. 1863
ANDERSON, Char1iej Boone county, Mo.; Lawrence; October 20, 1861
May 16, 1832
ADAMS, M. K.; Bel1efont, PaD
Lawrence; May 29, 1879
May 29, 1829
ANDREWS, S. H.; Scituate, Mass.
Ka!l.sas Falls; Apri14, 1857
Nove~ber 16, 1835
ANDREWS, Hattie A. ; Lynn, f{3.sS
La·tJn~nce ; M;:trch 21, 1866
September, 5, '1845
ANDREWS, Mollie A.; Lynn, Masso;
LaloJrcnce; I1arch 19, 1866
Decer.Jber 6, 1860
,ANDREWS, Allison; Ind.; January 13, Vinlandj March 19, 1869
1856
ANDEPSON, Lewis Go; Ill.; August 25, Lawrence j April 22, 1855
1833
ANDERSC~, Mrs. John; Orabro, Swedenj
Douglas County, May 1860
May 13, 1,832
ANDERSON, Miss Jennie; Iowa;
Douglas County; May 1860
March 11, 1859
ANDERSON, Mr, John
0

Waka,rusa
Lawrence
Lawrence
Lawrence
Lawrence

;

Lawrence
Coal Creek
Linwood
Lawrence
Lawren'pe
Lawrence
l,eavemva,rth

ALLER, H. M.j New York; July 5, 1824

Leavenworth; August 1860

ARMSTRONG, N. H.; Berkley county,Va.

leavenworth; September 1, 1857

ARMSTRONG, May; Geneva, Ill.;
February 24, 1863
ADAMS, Franklin G.; Rodman,
Jefferson county, N.Y.
.MRv .13, ,,1824
AnAM.i::;, HRrri P.t P._; (~,i !ir; 1I1JaLi, (l.;
May 18, lRj'!

Mound City; 1863
Ashland, Riley Co.;
March 27, ' 55

Tiblow
Wyandotte
County
Lawrence

Topeka

-

'I'opeka

22 - , ''!

�ADAMS, Jessie; Leavenworth, Kan.;
July 26, 1856

Leavenworth; July 26, 1856

Topeka

ADAMS, Azubah;, Atchison, Kan.;
January 13, 1859

Atchison; January 13, 1859

Topeka

ADAMS, Henry J.; Lecompton, Kan. ;
August 21, 1861

Lecompton; August 21, 1861

Topeka

ADAMS, Harriet; Kickapoo Agency,
Kictapoo Ind. Aglcy; Feb.
Kennekuk, Kan.; February 20, 1867
1867

Topeka

ADAMS,' George; near Atchison, Kans.
Oct. 10, 1869

Topeka

Near Atchison; Oct. 10, 1869

ADAMS, Margaret Louisa,; near
Near Waterville; April 13,1873
Waterville, Kan. ;A)ril 13, 1873
Topeka
ADAf1S, Samuel; Topelca, Kan.;
December 3, '1877

Topeka; December }, 1877

Topeka

ALLEN, Jennie; Iowa; July 22, 1858

Lawrence; March 20, 1860

Eudora

ADAMS, G. L.;Mo.; August 31,1852

Lawrence; October 1, 1854

ADM1S, ,Mrs. Eliza R.; Washington
county, EAst Tenn.;
January 10, 1808 '

Lawre!lce; September 1865 '

ADAMS, Mary D.; TOl1sham, Me.;
Januc;.ry 1, 1862

Dopglas County; Nov. 25, 1865

ANDERSON, Thomas; Hanover Co., Va.;
June 10, 1784

Lawrence; October 1868

ABBOTT, All en H.; Rockport, Ind.;
Feb. 14, 1841

Pott':-&gt;'Wi:',tor::ie County; 1856

ASHBAUGH, A.; Columbus, 0.;
April 19, 1809

Topeka; August 3, 18")9

Topeka

ALLEN, Martin; Monroe county, 00;
June 29, 1829

Hays City , ' Eliis Co.;
Sept. 18'12

Hays City

ANDREWS, Mrs. M. H.; Scotland;
May 7, 1828

Prairie City; Decemher:,"7,

ASHBY,'George W.; Christiansburg,
Ky.; May 29, 1829

Prairie City, October 16, 1857

ALLINGHAM, J. J.; Co. Kent;
August 2, 1821,

Leavemvorth Co.; October 1360

Reno

AITDERSON, Sarah B.; New York;
February 17, 1817
ALJ,AN, Hmma 11 .T CSGi e; 'Ill.

Clinton; May 12, 1855

Leavenworth
Co.
Clinton

JlIly

DOIle1!'1R ro.;

19, .1 A50

- 23 -

F'eh.t'IIC'!l'y lA55

Lawrence

Lawrence
Shawnee
, County

1-8~8

Chanute
Neo. Co.

Reno

�ALLEN, A. F.; Sharon, Washtenaw
county, Mich.; Dec. 27, 1836

Girard, Crawford Coo;
Apro 27, '74

ATKINSON, Wm.; England; March 5,
1825

Leavenworth City; Novo 5, 1854

ASHBY, Jennie; Baldwin City;
February 14, 1861

Baldwin City; February 14,1861

Baldwin.
City

Osawatomie; September 29, 1859

Lawrence

. ASHTON, John Q.; Mercer county, Pa .• ;
Sept. 22, 1830
ASHTON, Priscilla D.; Westmoreland
county, Pa.; Jan. 13, 1839
ru~DREWS, W. W.; London, Eng.;
April' 27, 1844
. ARMSTRONG, John; Oxford, Canada;
June 8, 1826

Vinland,
Doug. Co.
Olathe
Johnson Co.

Osawatomie; August 5,· 1859
Lawrence; February 1865

Lawrence

Douglas Co.; November 20, 1854 . Topeka

ANDREWS, E. Bo; Wells River, Vto;
Topeka
Clinton; V~r~h 1, 1864
June 25, 1837
ADAM.s, James A.; Ky.; December 22, 1821
Lawrence; .April 8, 1857' Lawrence
ACHER, Charles E.; Iowa; July 21, 1850 .
Chemung Co~, N.Y.;
Nov. 13, 1831
ABBOTT, Mrs. L. A.; Havershil1, 00;
Sept. 18, 1848
ADAMY, U.

B~;

Linn·

Lawrence; 1868

Lawrence

Co~;

Lawrence

Atchison County; 1855

ALLEN, Ellen Ho; Lawrence; September Lawrence;
18, 1860·
ADAIR, So L.; Paint Valley, 00;
April 22, 1811
ANTHONY, D. Ro; Adams, MOB30;
August 22, 1824

May 25, 1861

Shawnee
County

S~l:Jtember

18, 1860. Douglas
County·
Osaivatc!:1ie, Miami Co.;
Osawatomie
Mch. '55
Miami Co.
La\vrencc ; August 1, 1854
Leavenworth

ARMSTRONG, Ro B.; Westport, Mo.;
October 20, 1843
ARMSTRONG, Lucy Bo; Oxford,
Montgomery county, O.
July 31, 1818

Wyandotte; December 10, 1843

Wy.andotte

Wyandotte; December 10, 1843

Wyandotte

AKERB, Noses; Floyd county, Ky.
January 28, 1812

Leavenworth; May 8, 1856

North
Lawrence

A~WOOD,

Lawrence; March 1679 .

Lawrence

So Po; Chittenden, Vt.;
January 18, 1842
ADAMS, Sidney; Ill.; Aug. 25, 1852
. A::;HER, D. J. jWaterford , Con.;
M9.rch 24, 1834

Lawrence; September 1857
Lawrenc.e; MeU'ch 27, 1857

24 -

. Lawrence

�ANDREWS, Mattie A.; Lynn, Mass.
Dec. 5, 1845.

Lyon; March 19, 1866

Lawrence

ANDERSON, Eliza Ao; Pittsburg, P!'l..;
Dec. 29, 1818
ANDREWS, Orrin D.; N.H.

Lawrence; May 16, 1855

Lawrence

Lawrence

Lawrence

APITZ, E. F.; Lanton, Ill.;
December 27,1859

Lawrence; June 10, 1865

ATWELL,R. H. ; Johnson , Vt.;
March 7, 1840

Topel&lt;a; February 2, 1857

ACKERMAN, Theodore; Fond du Lac
Russell; April 21, 1871
county, Wise.; Aug. 22, 1848
Lawrence; August 21,1857
ATCHISON, J. R.; June 14, 1834
ADAMS, John Quincy; Va.; July 28, 1841
Black Jack; April 10, 1858
ADAMS, Mrs. Anna M.; Chester Co.,
!.Jaw:rence; April 20,
S. Co; January 20, 1844
ADAMS, Robert J.; Leavenworth Co.;
Lawrence; May 24, 1871
May 24, 1871
ADAMS, Mark Orliff; Douglas Co • ;
Lawrence; October 29, 1872
October 29, 1872
ADWER, George M.; N. H.; June 12, 1835
Lawrence; December 1865
ANDERSON, 0.; Iowa; August 27, 1859 Lawrence; July 15, 1860
ANDREWS, Elizabeth; Ind.; November
Vin~_and; March 19, 1869
26, 1826
ADAMS, ~leanor; Lawrence;
Reno; December 8, 1862
December 8, 1862
ADAMS, Annie; Lawrence; January
Reno
21, 186.4
ALTENBURG, Marie; Wisc.; Apri122,
Lawrence; June 7, 1871
1846
ATWOOD, Sam. F.; Boston, Mass.;
L'v'nw'th &amp; La'encej
March 21, 1828
July 10, '56
ALLEN, Walter N.; N.C~;March 29, 1831
Leavenworth; March 10, 1857
ALDER,

E. M.; Hanover, N.H.;
July 17, 1853

Lawrence,Kansas; Spring of
1855
ALDER, Eugene; Lawrence, Kan.jJune 21, 1876
ABBOTT; Mrs. A.; Norwalk, 0.

ADCHER, D•. I. ; Ill.; June 16, 1845

North Lawrence; Oct. 11, 1865

- 2.5 -

Kansas
City,' Mo.
Russell
Lawrence

Lawrence
Coal Creek

Lawremc"
Leaveruworth
Meriden
Jeffsn. Co.
Lawrenc,e

Lawrence
Lawre~ce

�,I.)

ALLEN, Jennie E.; Vt.; May 15, 1839 Leavenworth; 1858

Meriden

BREYMANN, William; Hanover Germany;
.
June 30, 1817

Clay,
Center

Little ~Jakarusa, Douglas
county; July 18, 1854

.....

BREYMANN, Ferelda Jo; Madison Coo,
Little Wakarusa, Douglas
Ky.; Feb. 12, 1820
county; July 18, 1854

Clay
Center

BREYMANN, George G.; Boon Co., Mo.
Dec. 13, 1842

Little Wakarusa, Douglas
county; July 18, 1854

Clay
Cent,er

BOOTH, Henry; Yorkshire, England;
May Ii, 1838

Manhattan; September 1856

Larned,
Pawnee Co.

BOOTH, Freddie; Manhattan;
January 4, 1868

Manhattan, January

BAILEY, L. D.; Sutton, N.H.;
August 26, 1819

Belvoi~;April

BRISTOL, Mattie J.; Edinburgh, 0.;
Nov. 9, 1861
BELL, Dr. S. B0; N. J .; 1821

Lawrence; 1870

BALDWIN, J. C.; Chenango Co., N.Y.
F.eb. 6, 1806
'BROWN,J. C.; Harden Coo, Ky.;
June 29, 1812
BODWELL, H. Eo; Huron Co., O~;
July 12, 1831

4, 1868

Larned,
Pawnee ,Co.

2, 1857

Johnson county; 1857

. Lawrence

Rosedale, Kan.

Douglas county; October 1859

Douglas Co.

Dougias county
Palmyra, Doug. Co.; Apr. 6, 1856

BONEBRAKE, P. I.; Eaton, 0.;
Topeka; June 8, 1859
'Topekci
September 25, 1836
BONEBRrlKE, M. L. ; Ind. ;
Topeka; June 8, 1859
Topeka
October 12, 1839
BLOOD,' Eliza J.; Vt. ; May 26, 1833 ,Lawrence; September 1855
, Lawrence
BRASS, Sarah A.; Columbia Co., PaD ; Douglas county, September 1857 Douglas Co.
July 23, 1824
BANGS, W. H.; Stonebridge, Canada;
Lawrence; 1868
Lawre nce
April 19, 1840
BARLmv, John H.; Mass.
May 1879
Lawr ence
BURDICK, F. D., MD.: IlL;
Atchison county; May 5, 1866
September 16, 1852
BRACHT, Henry; Lancaster, Pa.;
Topeka; January 6, 1870
August 12, 1852
BALDWIN, A. S.; Harwington; Conn.;
Clinton, Doug. Co.;
Clinton,
June 23, 1829
May 2, 1855
Kan.
:

- 26 -

'.

'

�BROWN, L. J.; Putnam Coo, 0.;
March 8, 1839

Clinton, Doug. Co.;
. May 9, 1856

Richland
Shawnee

BECKWITH, E. B.; Smithport, PaD
BASTJ:AN, H.; Lehigh Co., Pa.;
February 2, 1844

Lawrence; January 15, 1879
Big Stranger; Sept. 4,1868.

Lawrence
Lawrence

BRADFORD, J. H.j Oxford, 0.; 1847

Manhattan; July 20, 1878

Manhattan

BEAN, C. W.; Corydon, Ind.;
October 20, 1854

Stranger Valley; April 1, 1855

BALLARD, D. E.j Franklin, Vt.;
March 20, 1837

Washil1~t on

BRI:CGES , James; Ill.; April 9, lS45

Franklin ; September 1854

Leavenworth
Co •

Kanwaka; September 10, 1857

Kanwaka

. BRASS, Williamj Columbia, PaD j
July 27, 1816

Ballard's
Falls
Washington Co •.

Co.; April' 1857

BROOKS, Albert G.; York, York Co"
Lawrence; January 15, 1860
Me.; Nov. 18, 1838'
BUTLER, Oliveri Ind.; December 2, 1835

Springdale,
Kansas

Lawrence

Miami County; April 4, 1864 Douglas Co.

BUTLER, R. E.; Ind.; Dec. 14, 1835

Miami County; Apr:i.l 4, ],864

Douglas Co.

BABCOCK, Mrs. C. W.; Ohio

Lawrence; 1867

Lawrence

BARNES, S. 0.; Va.; June 30,1853
BOLES, C. W.; W:i_nona, Mitm.;
December 8, 186.0
BURNETT, J. C.; Morrisville, Vt.;·
March 19, 1825
BECHTEL, N. W.; Cincinnati, 0.;
August 17, 1854
BROWN LEE,' James; Downes Co.,
.
Ireland; March 1812

Spring Hill; March 27, 1879

La\vrence

Lawrence; August 31, 1877

Lawrence

Mapleton; April 1857

Russell

Leavenworth; April 1, 1860

Valley
Falls

Shawnee County, October 1857

Fulton Co.,
Ill.

Mapleton; April 1857

Lawrence

Marion; May 14, 1858

Kanwaka

BURNETT, H. C.; Morrisville, Vt.;
October.4, l85?
BETNER,James; Green Co., Ind.;
July 22, 1817
BALLARD, Jos.; Ind.; December 22,1838

Lawrence; December 2, 1866

Wm.; Caven Co 0, Ireland;
Wakarusa, Doug. County;
Wakarusa
November 15, 1837
March 4, 1859
BYE:RLY, 1aria; Wesrmol'el;=md Co., Pa.;
Willow Springs; July 4, 185h Douglas
Oct. 25, 1822
Co.
BROvm,

- 27 -

�Baldwin City

BODWELL, L. M.; Danbury, Ct.;
September 11, 1803

BICHET, Francis; France; March 11,1812

Baldwin
City

Cedar Point; July 4, 1858

Florence

BAYLESS, W. H.; Broome Co., N. Y. ;
March 13, 1839 .

Highland; May 29, 1855

Highland

BRIGGS, C. F.; O.;April 12, 1833

Manhattan; January 4, 1856

Manhattan

BRASS, Cloyd; Kansas; October 9, 1863

Lawrence; 1860

BOTHEL, James; Indiana Co., Pa.;
July 31, 1828

Burlinsame; November 4, 1854

BURLINSMfE, S. W.; Caldwell, 0.;
June 1, 1816

Lawre::o.ce; October 25,1873

Lawrence

. Burlingame

BORTON, Lewis W.; Cambridge, 0.;
Lecompton; February 20, 1859
September 1, 1831
Leavenworth; November 20, 1859

BUCKINGHi\M, Henry; NorwaJ.k,O.;
May 28, 1830

BRADBURY, Leonard; Summerset Co., Me.;
February 20, 1813
BANGS, Mrs. C. W.; Boston,· M.asso;
April 24, 1840

Gardner; January 22, 1857

. Lawtence; September 10, 1868

BARTEAUX, A. B.; St. John,N.B.;
July 18, 1859
EomvELL, Anson Go; Simsburg, Con.;
. June 3, 1801

Douglas Co.
Clyde
Concordia
Paola
Kansas
City, Mo.

Lawrence; May 12, 1865

Lawrence

Topeka; December 5, 1857

Topeka

BRISTOL, Frank; New York City;
February 11, 1859
BmILES, James To; Hinsdale, Mass.;
Novembet 16, 1842
13EEK, C. B.; Brook Co., Vt.;
Harch 29, 1830

Lawrence; JUly 25, 1879

Lawrence

Lawrence; April 6, 1L70

Lawrence

Douglas County; April 6, 1850

Baldwin
Cii:;y

BROWN, G. W.; Essex Co., N.Y.;
October 2g, 1820·

Lawrence; October 1854

Rockford,
Ill.

BROWN, Mary A.; Mandell, Essex Co., Lawrence;. October 1854
.Lawrence
N.Y.; Sept. 19, '25
BAKER, Mrs. J. A.; Vt.; May 19, 1829 Douglas County; May 25, 1860
BOLES, J. Lewton ; Lo:lisv j lIe, Ky;
Lawrence
July 24, l~hO
BOOTH, Isaac; Cadi z , 0.;
Larned; M""l'ch 10, 1877
. Larned

Augusc27, 1838

.-

- 28 -

�BELL, Lola; Walworth, \;1is.; HClrch 23,

,

1854

BELL, Mrs. Sarah; Quimans, 'N. Y.;
Dec. 14, 1808
'BELL Manley; Walworth, Wis.;
September 2, 1847

Lawrence; November 17, 1870
Lawrence;

January 25, 1871

Lawrence
Lawrence

Lawrence; April 30, 1869

Lawrence

BELL, Nellie; Monroe Co., N~Y.;
Feb. 15, 1854

Lawrence; April 10, 1871

Lawrence

BOYD, Wright; Mo.; Sept. 15, 1861

Nemaha County

Nemaha Co.

BOND, S. W.; Hamilton, Ind.;
April 29, 1853

Douglas County; May 13, 1865

Marion Tp.

"

w.

W.; Clay Co., Mo.;,
Lawrence; October 1, 1860
December 25, 1855
BUNKER, Nr's. H. A.; Lincoln, Mass.; Topeka, Kansas; January 14,
December 8, 18,'26
1856
DOLES, C. W.; ,\oJinona, Minn.;
Lawrenc e; A~lgUSt 31, 1877
,
December 8, 1860
BROOKS,

Topeka ".
Lawrence

BRILLIN, vJ. F.; Ill.; June 22, 1856
BLAKE, William G.; Iowa;,
October 11, 1855
BAKER, C. M.; Rochester, Vt.;
July 20, 1817
DPANNOR, W. Bo; Ind.;

Leavenworth; 'February 20,1863 Leavenworth
Co.
Topeka; February 29, 1865
Topeka

1852

Silver Lake

BOYD, Wm. A.; Philadelphia;
February 3, 1859
BYRAM, F. W.; Knox Co., Ill.;
December 9,,1860

,Lawrence; July 9, 1869

Lawrence

Jefferson County; 1804

Chase Co.

BOWEN, D. E.; Peru, Mass'.; May 31,

Douglas County; March 15, 1857

1817
BODLE, C. E.; South Eaton, Pa.;
June 6, 1851
BONEBRAKE; J. H.; 0.; June 26, 1830

Douglas
Co.
Lawrence

Big Springs; June 2, 1860
Lecompton
1, 1838 Big Springs; June 2,
1860
Lecompto!l
BENNETT, Rev. Geo. R.; Albion, N.Y.;
; June 22, 1879 Lawre.'1ce
June 22, 1841
BOP.EBRA~E, S. W.; Ind.; July

.,

BENEDICT, S. S.; BenninGton Coo,
Vt.;Nov. 9, 18Lth

Wi.1Bon County; June 25, ,1868

(To be continued)

- 29 :-

Guilford

�THE MARAIS DES CYGNES MA,SACRE
and John Brown's Parallels
This article was taken from a brochure published by the Kansas State Historical
Society and given away at the Marais des Cygnes Massacre Memorial Park. Since
John Brown and Quantrill make up a good part of the history of the Lawrence Douglas County area we thought perhaps this might also be of interest. .
Kansas from 1854 to 1861 was the scene of a bitter struggle to determine
whether the territory should ent~r the Union as a free or a slave state.
The principle of popular sovereignty embodiAd in the Kansas-Nebraska act of
1854, which created the territory, provided that this decision should be made
byavote of the people. Consequently Free-State and Pro:"slav~ry adherents
became rivals for majority control, and strife and bad feelings were the. result.
Numerous instances of lawlessness occurred. Men \vere attacked, beaten, and
sometimes killed, often for no reason except their views on slavery. In Linn
and Bourbon counties, on the eastern Kansas border, raids were constantly
carried on by the opposing factions. This situation continued through 1857
and 1858. On one occasion James Montgomery, a leader of the Free~State group,
rode into Trading Post, which had. become a rendezvous for a Proslavery gang,
and - so the story goes - cleaned out their headquarters by dumping several
barrels of corn It!hiskey into the road. Then he notified the Proslavery
people to leave the territory. No one was hurt and no property was destroyed,
except the whiskey.
The leader of this Proslavery band· ,,'as Charles A. Ramelton, a natille of Georgia
who had come to Kansas in 1855 to help make tue territory a slave state. 'He
came as a border ruffian, according to one account, planning "to vote and
S~C0t in Kc:.nsas, but for safety to slee:; ~_n Missouri," where many people in
the border counties favored the extension of slavery into Kansas. After :
Hamelton and his friends were forced to leave he is reported to have sent I
back \\::&gt;rd to other Proslavery sympathizers "to come out of the territory
onCe, as we 'are coming up there to kill snakes, and will tre::J.t all we find~:
there as snakes." Shortly thereafter he kept his word.

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On Hay 19,1858, some 30 menunaer Hamelton's leRdership crossed into Kansas.
They arrived at Trading Post about nine o'clock in the morning, and took
prisoner several Free-State men whom they. found there. All were soon released except John F. Campbell, a clerk in a store. Then Ramelton and his
. gang set out on the road toward West Point, Mo. About one-half mile from
Trading Post they came upon the Rev. B. L. Reed, a missiona~y Baptist preacher
well known to Hamelton. Reed was talking with William A. Stillwell, a resident of Sugar Mound who was on his way to Kansas City, and Pdtrick Ross,
who lived on the Little Osage River in Bourbon county, These three were forced to join Campbell as captives. Farther up the road the raiders came to
the cabin of Amos C. Hall, who was lying sick in bed, and he WelS taken too.
The ~risone:s were then driVen to the home of vJilliam Colpetzer, and then
turn~ng a mlle north the gang found and captured Hichael Robinson and Charles
Snyder. Another mile north-west brought them upon ItJilliam !iaira-rove and
his brother Asa, who WAre working in their cornfield. Hairgrov~ was a native
of· Georgiel and had known Hamelton there. Next they took Austin W. Hall a
brother of Amos, as he Has returning with his oxen from the blacksmith ~hop.
- 30 -

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�None of th~se 11 men was armed and it was said that none had taken part in
the factional fighting. Most were former neighbors of Hamelton and had no
thought that he meant to do them serious harm. H()wever, they w.ere hurried
along and into a defile surrounded by the .mounds which characterize this
area. There they were herded into line, and Hamelton's men formed another
line' on the side of the ravine. Aware that these preparations meant murder,
William Hairgrove said calmly, "Gentlemen, if you are going to shoot us,
take good aim."
As Hamelton gave the preparatory orders one of his followers, W. B. Brockett,
wheeled his horse away, declaring that he would gJadly kill Free-Staters in
a fight, "but • • • I'll have nothing to do with such a piece of business
as this." After Hameltonagain got his men in line he gave the order to
fire, s~nding off the first shot himself •. The victims fell. Then Hamelton
dismounted his firing squad to finish the job with pistols.
Five of the Free-State men were killed: Campbell, Colpetzer, Robinson, Ross
and Stillwell. The others were wounded, except Austin Hall who miraculously
escaped the bullets but fell with the rest at the first volley and feigned
death so successfully that his only injury was a kick in the ribs whiie he
was being search~d for valuables.
Hamelton and his gang departed swiftly for Missouri. Only one of them paid
official penalty for the crime. William Griffith of Bates county, Mo., was
arrested in the spring of 1863 and tried in October at Mound City. He was
found guilty and was hanged October 30. Hamelton himself is said to have
returned to G2orgia, where creditors soon stripped him of all his property.
Then he went to Texas, farmed and bred race horses. After serving in the
Civil War he returned to Georgia in 1876, was elected to the state legislature in 1878, and died in 1880.
.
The victims of the raid became martyrs to the cause of. freedom. Four,
Campbell, Colpetzer, Robinson and Ross, are buried in the cemetery at
Tradinc Post,where the state in 1888 .erected an imposing monument. Stillwell
was buried at Mound City. Asa Hairgrove, who later servee as st~te auditor,
brought suit against Hamel ton and his gang in October, 18.")8, and was awarded
damages of $5,000. Hamelton's property in Linn county was attached and sold
to satisfy the judgment.
.
After the massacre there was intense excitement. The nation was horrified,
and ~ohn Greenleaf Whittier made the murders the subject of a poem, " Le
M;uals .du Cygne," which was published in the ATLANI'IC MONTHLY in September.
1858. Locally, wrathful indignation equalled the feeling of shock •. John
Brown, arriving at the scene toward the end of June, built a "fort" 220
yards south of the ravine. It was reported to have heen two stories high,
walled up with logs and with a flat roof, ,,"nd nbout 14 X 18 feet in dimensions. As an added protection against small arms fire it was banked with
dirt and rocks to a height of fqur feet. Port holes on each floor were
provided for defense against attack, and water from a spring ran through
the house and into a pit at the southwest corner on the outside.
The land on which the fort was built belonged to Eli Snider, a blacksmith.
Brown ~rranged to buy the land from Snider, but apparently failed to make
the stlpulated payments. S~der then offered to sell the prciperty to

- .31 -

�Brown's friend, Charles C.Hadsall. Brown gave his consent, if Hadsall
.would grant him exclusive rights to occupy it for military purposes. This
was the final arraY'gement. Brown an::). his handful of men withdrew at the end
of the sum~er and Hadsall was left to enjoy his domain.
Early in 1859, a short time before his final departure from Kansas territory,
Johri Brmm was aGain in the Trading Post Vicinity. On January 3 he virote a
letter dated from Trading Post which was published in the Lawrence REPUBLICAN
on January 13 •. It was widely quoted, and became famous as John.Brown's.
Parallels. In the letter Brown defencJ.Ad his action in December in freeing
11 slaves in Hissouri, with· but o:J.e IvIissourian kiJ.led, and compared what he·
. had done with the infamous rJlassacre. The P,'lralle:l.s pointed out that the
Missouri gover.nor had called on Kans~s to deliver all those who participated,
a, posse was forminr-;, and all· "hell is stirred from beneath" because of his
foray, while no comparable action had been taken to'apprehend the perpetrators.
of the Marais des Cygnes murders.

"

In later years Hadsall built a stone house adjoining the site of Brown's
fort, enclosing the spring within the v/al18 of the first floor. In 1895
he was still living fhere and condncti=-tg informAl tours over the area.
The log fort eVAn then had been 6arrieJ a~ay piece by piece by souvenir
hunters.
The Kansas legislature in 1941 authorized Rcceptance of the massacre site,
including Hadsall's house, as a gift to the state from the Plea,ssnton Post,
Veterans of Foreign \vars. In 1961· it provided funds for restOl'Hti.on of the
b'cdlding and in 1963 the entire property 'vas turned OVAr to the State
Historical Society for administration. A museum was established in the
upper floor of the buildtne in 1964 •
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THE HIRING OF A PREACHF..R
This article was contributed by Gladys Lee Aiken and comes from a little
Church in Texas County, Mic8curi. 'I'he· Church was known at the date this'
was written as The Antioch Baptist Church of Christ. The name was later
changed to The Plato Baptist Church. The Church is in Plato, Missouri.
Octr the 7Yl 1890
Report of Committee to the Church in reg'rd to Elder J. C. IIicks Preaching
fo~ us foi one year
Breathern Brother Hicks Says he will Preach for our
Church Provided the Church will Pay him S3.me amount due him f~r·Past Servi.ces
and Pay him $36.00 per year and if he Should fail to give us 4 Sermons pe1
mouth he w()1I1.d make a deduction according to Sermons missed
1

Yourse
Thomas J Lee
Clerk
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We w~uld like to invite all our members to cont~ibute material, queries, etc.
of elther genealogical or historical nature to be pllbljshed in future issues
of THE PIONEER. Also, we would welcome any suggestions as' we want to make
this a good pubJirrlt;r&gt;n rind one that offers t=:omething for.each and every
member of our society.
.'

- 32 (

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�., QUERIES
Queries are free to members and will be published as space permits.
For non-members there is a charge of $2.00 per query per insertion •

.

Mrs. John F. Sweets; 2905 Moccasin Drive; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 -: Would
like names of parents of Sara DeROCHER b. December 11,-1833, Quebec, Canada,
married Francis VARING in Benton, Wise. 1852~ Her brother's name, William

DeROCHER.
Mrs. Joe Jamison; Route # 5, Box 176; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 - Need information concerning Joseph H. ANDERSON, b. Ohio 1847-18IiB, m. Nettie ROBERTS,
Oct. 29, 1883. Lived Glen Rocl~, Nebr., then the Cherokee Oklahoma Outlet.
I1rs. G~orPl~_~na Brune; Route # -3; Lawrence, Kansas 6ti044 - W.ill exchange
information on Ichabod PACKARD (1760-i814) -for information on his wife
Rachel COLE (1768-1825). Think she was daughter of Ephraim COLE.
Kathryn J. Bunton; 2135 Kentucky; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 - When and where
di~l Jonathan HUSSEY, Nantucket &amp; Dartmouth, Mass. die?
Who were the parents of Rachel FOWLER, Dutchess City, N.Y.? Wi;ll exchange information on BUNKER,
BUNTON, CHASE, CROSBY,· FOWLER, FREEMAN,IIOWLAND, KEILMAN, PALMER, PERRY,
HUSSEY, SMITH's of Dartmouth, Mass. &amp; Bennington, Vt.; SPENCER, Monroe, Mich.,
Sheffield &amp; London, England, WHIT~ &amp; WQOD.
~1rs-=.~_hn

F • .s1v~ets~905 ..Moc:.casin D:cive i...l!~~l-K,:~~.:?as 669LI4 - Would
like names of parents of Eliza AlPhalet DUKES, b. July 1~19 in
Orangeburg, District, S.C., m. John Samuel COLLIER on Sept. 13, 18380

Mr-s. John F. Sweets; 2905 Moccasin Drive; Lawrence,-Kansas 66044 - Would
like to correspond with descendants of four daughters of Lydia"Magre
FOURNIER (Diana, Frances, Philoman and Margrit FOURNIER) who came to Canada
from Switzerland with the Red River Colonists ahout 1821 and later to U.S.
Mrs. Georgiana Brunei Route # 3; Lawrence, Kansas 66044 - Am trying to
find some history on Henry COLLINS an:ct11artha COLLINS:- They moved from
Letcher County, Kentucky about 18870 They had 7 children v,hen they caine
to Kansas: Jemima, William Dudley, Melvin~, Cordelia, Jackson, Caroline
a.nd Ona. Have no information on family before comi!1g to Kansas.

..

Mrs. Georgiana Brune; Route # 3; Lawrence, K~nsas 6§.o44 - Like to corresIPond
\vith anyone from the family of Jacob EBEHHARD"l1814-1874) and Barbara LY':'TER
(1813-1892)0 They lived in Colon, St. Joseph County Mich. Some of the,
family lived in Coldwater, Branch County, Mich. The; had 7 children:
Abraham, Isaac, Henry, Sarah, Elizabeth, Robert and George.

-·33·--

�f1rs. Charlotte Mucl:ny; 1709 Tennesss3 Street; Law.rence, Kansas 66044;
\v'ahted any information on Joseph GOWER, Ernaline (ANDERSON) GOWER, panmts
of Josephine (GOWER) RISLEY b. 1852, Mississippi. Both parents b.
Tennessee (where?).
Mrs. Charlotte Muckey; 1709 Tennessee Street; Lawrence, Kansas 66044;
Wanted information on parents of James W. RISLEY (RIZLEY) b. 1844 Indiana
or Missouri. Lived most 'of life in Jasper and Greene Counties, MissourL
Mrs. Zola Collins; R. R. If 3;' Baldwin, Kansas 66006; Steven Lewis LAW b.
1870 d. Aug. 14, 19j6. Burial Spokan, Itlash.,· one dau. Leona, living
Phoenix, Ariz., one son in Calif. ' ltlant information on this family and their
parents.
Mrs., Zola Collins; R. R. # 3; Baldwin, Kansas 66006; Joseph LEi.VIS,/ Switch:Land Co., Indiana 1867, Lau. Ar:n~ Bell LAW diell,1881 Silver City, ,Iowa, a son
Joe Jr. Information wanted on desc. of this family. Who was mother?,
Mrs. Zola Collins; R. R. # 3;'Baldwin, Kansas 66006; Ruth B. LOVELL 1836
';:--Aoner . P. S;'1ITIf a round 1856 or 'l[b8 Fulton' Co·~-)-ill. Want information
on who her parents were. Also brothers and sisters.
Mrs. Mildred Schomer; 833 Tenness~e Stre~t; Lawrence, Kansas 66044; Peter
B. COLLINS b. Ohic 18;'13, wife 'Sarah Warren b. Ohio 1830. Want information
on this family. Lived Dewitt Co., Ill. 1870, 10 children, Rebecca, JohnF.
Roda, Noah and Seeba, Cord Nettie Sarah.
Mrs. Mildred Schomer; 833 Tennessee Str~et; Lawrence, Kansas 66044; ~Terimah
YOnK b. Ky. 1811 wife 2are.h HILL b. Ky. 1812 rri. Dec. 8, 1830, lived
Crawford Co., Ill. 185C ltlhere in Ky. were they born and who were their
parents?
Mrs. Mildred Schomer; 833 ':'cnneEsee Stree't; LaHrence, Kan.3as 66044; George
HALE lived Jasper Co., III 1871 wife Mary, children Charley, Jo,hnny,F'l'ank '
and Aliis. Allis later m. D. Eo MAXEY, Mottoon, Ill. Want information on:
this family ca 1890.
'
Mrs. Claude'E. S~ith; 939 Pamela Lane; L2w:cence, Kansas 66044j Anyone
knowing the relatives of John Stanley SWISHER, b :1844, Meigs twns.,
Muskingum County, Ohio m. Harriet (WALL) SWISHER b. 1849 please ccntact me.
John SI'/ISHER's parents were David ,and Dianna StHSHER. Harriet's parents
".:ere John and Mary (JOHNSON) WALL. Mrs. Smith's mother, Ludell (SWISHER)
DA;-{T was born in Martinville, Indiana, April 16, 1876.
~1rs., Claude E. Smit~j 939 Pamela Lane; Lawrence, Kanscs 66044; Wanted
lnf~rmatlon c~ncernlng the SLOCUM family, parents or relatives of Emily

~oulse (SLOCUM) DART,b. Nov. 1, 1831, m.'Hiram H. DART Sept. 11,1851,
ln Morrow County, OhlO. The DARTs ·also lived in Westfield, Ohio •

•

-34 "

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�~1rs. Claude E. S'1lith; Q3,) Pamela Lane; Lawrenc?, Kansas 66044;

New York
sti1te was the birth place of-Gilbert G. DAR'l' and of his wife Jerusha, b.
1801+. Three of their children were i1lsobc;&gt;rn in New York State, one of them,
Hiram H. DART was my grandfather. The Gilbert DART family migrated to Ohio
and purchased land near Ashley in the years 1831-32. In 1856 the DART family
came to Kansas and purchased land patents in r1onroe and Walker Twns.,
Anderson County and just w~stof 'the town of Greely, Kansas. They helped
establish the town of Mt. Gilead, Kansas, which moved because of water
problems and became Greely, Kansas. If YOJl have information on this family
please contact me.
Mrs. Ch:'I.rlotte thckey;1709 Tennessee Street; Lawrence, Kansas 66044; Wanted
information on Margaret Jane HAYS (I1AYES) b. Ark.;;&gt;.nsa!3, both parents from
Tennessee. She was born 1839 in Arkansas, where??
Mrs. Ch.3l'10tte Mllck0Y; 1709 Tennessee st:r.eet; ~Jawrence, Kansas 66o L:·4; Wanted
informo.tion on And~e1t1 Calendar MUCKEY b. 1847 Ky. or Pa., only known facts
a brother by name of Charles tvlUCKEY.
i·Irs.Zola Collins; R.R. i1- 3; Baldivin, K2.nS.'lS 66006; . John Mattoon LAW b •.
'Ohio wife S3.rall Jane EASTON b. Ind. both d'"'led between 1850 and 1860,
,Madison, Ind., wan.t information on ansc. of these families. Known children:
William, Elizebeth and Idalhia, raised by aunt by name GREEN, my g-grandparents.
Mrs. Zola Collins; R. R. # 3; Baldwin, Kan~~s 66006; Reubon W. SMITB b.
Ohio i1r07:-~ife-Sophia bo Penn. 18io:mov·~d'toFUiton Co., Ill. 1844, buried
Smith Cem. Fulton Co., Ill. ivanted information on desc. v/ho were parents?
What county were each born in?

l',1rs. Z:01aCo~}-i1]._s; R. R. # 3; Bal_~~~~,an¥~._?§.?g§; Mary B. JOHNSON b. 1858
or 1059 }&lt;'t.&lt;lt;on Co., Ill. m. Elmer JOHNSON. ])arents Abner and Ruth SMITH d.
probably 1929 or 1930 Lincoln, Neb. Need information for SMITH history, had
son Elmer •

.l'Jrs •

Gladys ~~e Ai~~j...J:.91~ We2t 29\b Stref!t; Lawrence, Kansas 66044.; Want
infortiicltion on ltJilliam Lli.J1'OH b:-i'lS3 Londo;; :Cn·gi~nd. Carne
1770-71.
Fought in Rev. m. 178y-86 either Mary or Elizahcth WILLIAMS. Lived near
Pomney"V3..(now 'vi. Va.) latermig:::-ated to Madison Co., Ohio, d. there 16
April 1835. Need proof of relationship of his daughter Betsy that married
David DYE. Also need proof of relationship of the DYE's daughter Mary who
married Andrew JOHNSON. All lived Madison County, Ohio area ca 1850 and later·.

to·'u:s.

kl_rs_._Q.~adys~ee Ail5:,~~ 1019 It/est 29U:! Street; Lawrence, Kansas 66044· Need
i:;~'or:natlon .011 j'&amp;ne jJLACKLEY WIE? u. 'fa. 20 H~)V ~-T({~io d. 28 Jan. J865 Schuyler
Co., Ill.· Who ivere her pi1rents? When and where did 31'.0 marry BLACKLEY?
\:.'hen ctn~ .where ~id she marry Samuel A. WIER? Will exchange WIER_l'1cCLURECOOPER lnformatlon from the Schuyler, Hancock"
McDonough Co., . Ill. area.

35 -

','

�BOOKS

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HISTORY OF LAWRENCE, KANSAS FROM THE FIRST SETTLEMENT TO THE CLOSE OF THE
REBELLION, by Richard Cordley.
The Douglas County Genealogical Society announces an authentic reproduction .
of the original 1895 edition of this fine work, long out of print. This is
the most compiete history ever written of Lawrence for the years 1854-1865 •
.The author came to Kansas in 1857 and was pastor of the Plymouth Congregational
Church during the turbulent years recorded in this book. The focus 'of his
History is naturally the dramatic conflict between pro- and anti-slavery
factions in the years before 1861, but there is also good information on the
development of the town and its economy and cultural life. His detailed,
eye-witness account of Quantrill's Raid·in 1863, running more than 60 pages,
is an especially valuable feature.
The book contains 269 pages of text, 30
pages of illustrations. An index ha~ been added, which was not in the original.
Price is 1H2.50. Kansas residents please add 3/2 % sales tax. Order from:
The Douglas County Genealogical Society; P. 00 Box 3664jLawrence, Kansas 66044.
o

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THE ISAAC SANDFORD FAMILY 1796 - 1975, by Phillip F. Schlee.
A genealogical history of the descendants of Brig. Gen. Isaac Sandford includes allied families of Foster, Young, Smith, Blackman, Howard, Levings,
Crocker, Marsh, Schlee and !r.any more. PrJ.ce $15.00 for hard bound copies
and $10000 for soft bound copies. Order from: Sanford Genealogy Co.; 1125
Indiana, A; Lawrence, Kansas 66044.
00

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1870 CENSUS OF METCALFE, MONROE &amp; MONTGOMERY COUNTIES, KENTUCKY, abst.racted
and pUblished by: Mrso·Gladys Lee Aiken.
Each county separate book of over 200 pages. 8Yz x 11, indexed by surname,
mtmeographed and soft bound. Price $10.00 per book. Kansas residents
please add 3Yz % sales tax. Order from: Mrs. Gladys Lee.Aiken; 1019 West
29'b Street; Lawrence, Kansas 66044.
.
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The DO:lglas Coun~y G~nealogital Society meets the second Tuesday of each
month In the audltorlum of the Public Library, 7~ &amp; Vermont Street
-.
Kans s' t 7 '30 .
b"
.
s, .wawrence,
,a a
.
p.m. Mem ershlp dues are $5.00 per year. The fiscal year
beglns July 1 of each year and ends June 30 the following ,"car
Rist·"·l
or Gene
1 g'
1
,.
d
.•
.
7 . 0 1 .. 0. J.Ca
qup.n.p.s An adve.rtisi ng are freA to n/rm/lrl'S.
.send h Ollca
k t
adclt'C'ss on CON'l'EN'!'.':; 'pA&lt;1.l!; of thi.s puhlicatio.n.
c ec S 0

- 36 -

�The Old. Country must h!:tve been their Old Country as they rode awa.y 2.nd the
house was saved.
Mention must be made of the wife of General James Lane, of whom it .is
said the word "fear" had no existence. His wife was a grand-daughter of
General Arthur St. Clair who was born in Roslyn Castle, a grandson of the
Earl of Roslyn, coming to America before the Revolutionary War. She died
in 1883.
Mrs. Emely Sutliff Roberts, wife of General John ROQerts, was the mistress of the beautiful home on Massachusetts Street, now known as the Castle
Tea Room. We, of today, hold our club meetings in this lovely historical
old home.
The wife of Chancellor Snow of Kansas Univ2rsity was Jane AppYeton
Aiken, born in LO;'/ell, Massachusetts, and na'lne s2..ke of her aunt, the I,ife
of President Franklin Pierce. Her fanily on the mother's sicle C~ll be traced
bacle to 1414.
Mrs. J. P. Usher refused· to come to Kansas unless her husband built her
a stene house in Lawrence; she was afraid of tornadoes.' The house was built
of native Kans~s stone and finished in the finest ~alnut, inlaid with gold
leaf design. High ceilings were "Ln every room .'1nd 'dindo'ds extending almost
to the ceiling, bespeak the essence of the a.rlstocracy thC'.t viaS here in
early Kansas days. An interesting feature of the bEl.sement is an underground
tunnel leading a block up Mount Oread. There is a legend to the effect
that it was used in Civil 11ar days to conceal esca;,ed sl.'1ves.
On the left of the great hall is the music room containing the historic
mantle that h'as a gift from the Linccln Cabinet, of which Mr. Usher was a
member.
Jennie Ward Meade, the first girl born, in 1854, in Topeka, tells that
matches were unknown at that time. Flint ap.d steel were uE;ed with a5mall
piece of cotton sprinkled viith gunpowder. Th3Y struck the flint until a
spark was made to set off the powder, and the fires were carefully kept,
not letting them go out as they were precious.
Mother Bridget Hayden Co-\'/orker with Fatner Shoemaker, was born in
October 5, 1848, she arrived at Osage Mission with a small band of
Sisters of Loretto from Kentucky. She established at once a school for
Indian girls. This school grel, rapidly and was cO!1tinued for forty years.

1815.

Margaret Hill McCarter immortalized in her book the "Wall of Men", the
"Hole in the Rock" whe.re sweethearts met for seventy-five years and the
border wars raged in territorial days.
Mart.ha Gi11ette Babcod: must be added to our list of pioneer. ,:wmen as
she was one of the colorful BE:.bcocks that arrived in Lawrence in ;1854. Her
hw:,oand was a lawyer as· \,ell as a banker. His ban·i\., the first in LOl.wrence,

- 37 -

�was burned to the ground by Quantrell's men. The beautiful home that he
later built still stands in what is known as Babcock Addition on West 23rd
street.
Margaret Ralston Kennedy (widow) arrived in Lawrence with her ten
children in i854 with the Emigrant Aid Society. She settled southwest of
Lawrence, preempting six hundred fOrty acres of land in that most beautiful
spot known as Kennedy Valley. Margaret gave to each child any given amount
of land that they desired. O. P. Kennedy, known as Scott, received eighty
acres. He gave the land for the Pleasant 'Ialley School, the· first school to
fly the American flag. Lena Kennedy Huddleston, the great grand~daughter of
Margaret, now owns thirty-nine acres of the original homestead. She likes
to tell this story of the first Fourth· of July, in this man!1er. Her great
grandmother drove a team of oxen hitched to a lumber wagon, fording·the
Wakarusa at the point of the now Dutton l::ddge. On the wa_y ,the children
realized they had no flag to -\-Jave as requested, so they made up among them ..
an imaginary one. They took part of one of the boy's red underwear and
the vlhite of Katie Kennedy Holloway's petticoat. At a loss for blue -they
Dsed the blue of Katie's eyes, and so they went happily along waving their
imaginary flag.
This little story was just handed to me today, though out of place I
will include it here. The story often told but always interestinl~ must not
be left out of this collection of pioneer days. Mrs. Robinson tells of the
ladies' part in the defense: "Mrs. Wood, whose husband has ever been most
active in the free state cause, and for whom the enemy feel no little bitterness, has offered her little shake cabin to the hotel for their geneial use.
Daily and nightly the ladies meet there in the one room with its loose open
floor through· which the wind creeps, to make cartridges, their nimble fingers
keeping time with each h~art beat for freedom, so enthusiastic are they in
aiding the defense."
Mrs. Samuel N. Wood and Mrs. George W. Brown of Lawrence went out six
miles from the town and brought in two kegs of powder, hidden in the voluminous folds of their fashionable dresse8.. The invaders halted them, but
finding that they were ladies, released them and allowed them to go on
their way.
Lucy Hobbs Taylor, DDS. To the wo~en who had been pioneers in the
professions, other women owe a debt of lasting gratitude, for the obstacles
they surmounted, the hardships they endured and the criticism they encountered, others have reaped the benefit. They were as pioneers who go
through a trackless forest leaving a blazed path for oth~rBto follow; or
as sailors who venture upon an unknown sea, and find a challriel in which
other ships may safely follow. To Dr. Taylor belongs the honor of having
been the first woman derttist in the world~
I came to Lawrence in 1896. With delight I loved the stories my grandfather told me of the early LaivTence days. One day, he introduced me to Dr.
'l'aylor who han attAllned the .s;une menir8l iIl8ti.t:l!tiol1 th::lt bis sister had,

- 38 -

�the then Dr. Alice Bunker Stockam. The Eclectic College at Cincimlati,
Ohio, at that time was the only medical institution that admitted ~bme~ •.
I add my great-aunt's name here as a pioneer woman of Kansas becau~~.$~e
was one of the first three women doctors, and for a number of years practiced il'). Leavenworth, Kansas .•

I

I place here now, a list of names that must not be left out or
forgotten.
Mary Elizabeth Lease, a young woman lawyer. She fought to disapprove
the theory that women have no place in politics. Her favorite say~ng "less
corn, more hell," gained her fame. She helped to defeat Ingalls.
DQlly Ganns, devoted sister of ex-vice-president Charles Curtis.
Lydia Hiatt Smith whose portrait hangs in the Kansas room of the Kansas
University library. She was grandmother of Ida Lyons.
Estella Northrup Duffee, china painter and designer of the Kapsas flag.
Anna J. Prentice who came in the early days before Quantrell's raid~
She could tell may stories of those rUtiged days. To a younger generation
her Home Store near the old Quincy school is a pleasant memory.
Dr. Minda A. McLinstock, who was 82 in 1938, was a practicing doctor,·.\
often going on horseback to visit her patients.
,',&lt;

Carry Nation with her hatchet was another of our pioneer women.
Amelia Earhart was a pioneer too, giving her life to her cause.

'

The subJect of John Ice's book, his mothc~, was indeed one of our
Kansas pioneer women.
Mrs. Park Hetzel has asked me to add these names as not only pioneers.
but pioneers in' their field. Mrs. L. A. Wood, teacher; Mrs. Earle, teache~
of piano; Helen Rhoda Hoops, poetrYi and Sarah Brown, teacher. There are
many , many more.
And last, I wish to write the name of Esther M. Clark, who wrote:
"Kansas, beloved Mother, today in an alien land
Yours is the name I have idly traced with a bit of wood
in the sand;
That name that,.flung from a scornful lip, will make my
hot blood start;
The name that is graven, hard and deep, on the core of
my loyal heart.
o higher, cleaner and stronger, yet than the boon of the
savage sea,
The voice of the prairip., calling, calJ.ing me. II

- 39

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